{"id":214321,"date":"2022-11-14T19:53:54","date_gmt":"2022-11-14T14:23:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.forumias.com\/?p=214321"},"modified":"2022-11-14T19:53:54","modified_gmt":"2022-11-14T14:23:54","slug":"green-yields-transparency-will-be-critical-for-green-bonds","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/green-yields-transparency-will-be-critical-for-green-bonds\/","title":{"rendered":"Green yields &#8211; Transparency will be critical for green bonds"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Source<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">: The post is based on the article\u00a0<\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u201cGreen yields &#8211; Transparency will be critical for green bonds\u201d <\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">published in<\/span> the <b>Business Standard <\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">on\u00a0<\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">14th November 2022<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Syllabus:\u00a0<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">GS 3 \u2013 Indian economy<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Relevance<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">: About India&#8217;s Sovereign Green Bonds Framework<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">News<\/span><\/b>: Union government issued a robust framework for sovereign green bonds. This will allow the government to issue green bonds as announced in the Union Budget.<\/p>\n<h5><span id=\"What_are_Green_Bonds\">What are Green Bonds?<\/span><\/h5>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/green-bonds-benefits-and-challenges\/\"><b>Click Here to read<\/b><\/a><\/p>\n<h5><span id=\"About_Sovereign_Green_Bonds_Framework\">About India&#8217;s Sovereign Green Bonds Framework<\/span><\/h5>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/finmin-clears-framework-for-sovereign-green-bonds\/\"><strong>Click here to read<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>Funds<\/strong>: The funds raised by green bonds will be deposited as usual in the Consolidated Fund of India. However, a separate account will be maintained by the finance ministry to make funds available for green projects.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Green Register<\/strong>: The Finance ministry will set up an information system to maintain a \u201cGreen Register\u201d with details such as the bond issuances, funds raised, and allocations made.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Annual assessment<\/strong>: The government further intends to involve an external third-party reviewer to provide an annual assessment of allocation.<\/p>\n<h5>What is the need for Sovereign Green Bonds Framework?<\/h5>\n<p><strong>Need resources for India&#8217;s climate commitments<\/strong>: A report submitted to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change showed that India\u2019s emission intensity declined by 24% between 2005 and 2016. It has committed itself to reduce the emission intensity of a gross domestic product by 45% by 2030 compared to the level of 2005.<\/p>\n<p>This would obviously need resources and investment in a variety of areas, and green bonds are one of the enabling factors for investment<\/p>\n<p><strong>To take advantage of Greenium<\/strong>: \u201cGreenium\u201d is defined as the yield difference between similar conventional bonds and green bonds. It is higher in developing economies.<\/p>\n<p>For instance, according to estimates, greenium in emerging markets is about 49 basis points for dollar-denominated bonds. The same is 5-6 basis points in advanced economies. The difference can partly be explained by the usual yield difference between advanced and emerging economies.<\/p>\n<h5>What are the challenges with Sovereign Green Bonds Framework?<\/h5>\n<p><strong>a)<\/strong> A sustained higher fiscal deficit and inflation could undermine the potential of green bonds, <strong>b)<\/strong> India lacks transparency in the proceeds of green bonds, <strong>c)<\/strong> History shows that the government often doesn\u2019t spend on the stated purpose for which the funds are raised as is the case in various kinds of cess and surcharge levied.<\/p>\n<p>But the overall conditions in the framework should be able to boost transparency.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Source: The post is based on the article\u00a0\u201cGreen yields &#8211; Transparency will be critical for green bonds\u201d published in the Business Standard on\u00a014th November 2022.\u00a0\u00a0 Syllabus:\u00a0GS 3 \u2013 Indian economy Relevance: About India&#8217;s Sovereign Green Bonds Framework News: Union government issued a robust framework for sovereign green bonds. This will allow the government to issue&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/green-yields-transparency-will-be-critical-for-green-bonds\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Green yields &#8211; Transparency will be critical for green bonds<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10311,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1230,9],"tags":[10503,216],"class_list":["post-214321","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-9-pm-daily-articles","category-public","tag-business-standard","tag-gs-paper-3","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","views":{"total":0,"cached_at":"","cached_date":1704752872},"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/214321","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10311"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=214321"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/214321\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=214321"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=214321"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=214321"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}