{"id":214950,"date":"2022-11-21T18:14:08","date_gmt":"2022-11-21T12:44:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.forumias.com\/?p=214950"},"modified":"2022-11-21T18:14:08","modified_gmt":"2022-11-21T12:44:08","slug":"what-is-a-narco-test-which-will-now-be-given-to-aaftab-poonawalla","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/what-is-a-narco-test-which-will-now-be-given-to-aaftab-poonawalla\/","title":{"rendered":"What is a narco test, which will now be given to Aaftab Poonawalla?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><b>Source: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The post is based on the article <\/span><b>\u201c<\/b><b>What is a narco test, which will now be given to Aaftab Poonawalla?<\/b><b>\u201d <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">published in <\/span><b>Indian Express <\/b>on<b> 16th November 2022.<\/b><\/p>\n<h5><b>What is the News?<\/b><\/h5>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A court in Saket, New Delhi, has allowed Delhi Police to conduct a narco test on Aaftab Poonawalla who is accused of killing his live-in partner.<\/span><\/p>\n<h5><b>What is a Narco Test?<\/b><\/h5>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In a \u2018narco\u2019 or narcoanalysis test, a drug called sodium pentothal is injected into the body of the accused, which transports them to a hypnotic or sedated state, in which their imagination is neutralized.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In this hypnotic state, the accused is understood as being incapable of lying and is expected to divulge information that is true.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Note:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Sodium pentothal or sodium thiopental is a fast-acting, short-duration anaesthetic which is used in larger doses to sedate patients during surgery. The drug acts on the central nervous system as a depressant. Because the drug is believed to weaken the subject\u2019s resolve to lie, it is sometimes referred to as a \u201ctruth serum\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n<h5><b>Is a Narco Test the same as a polygraph test?<\/b><\/h5>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">No. A polygraph test is based on the assumption that physiological responses that are triggered when a person is lying are different from what they would be otherwise.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A polygraph test does not involve injecting drugs into the body; rather instruments like cardio-cuffs or sensitive electrodes are attached to the suspect and variables such as blood pressure, pulse rate, and blood flow are measured as questions are put to them.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A numerical value is assigned to each response to conclude whether the person telling the truth is deceiving or uncertain.<\/span><\/p>\n<h5><b>Are there no restrictions on putting the accused through these tests?<\/b><\/h5>\n<p><b>In \u2018Selvi &amp; Ors vs State of Karnataka &amp; Anr\u2019 (2010), <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">a Supreme Court Bench ruled that no lie detector tests should be administered \u201cexcept on the basis of the consent of the accused\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Those who volunteer must have access to a lawyer, and have the physical, emotional, and legal implications of the test explained to them by police and the lawyer.<\/span><\/p>\n<h5><b>Can the results of these tests be considered as \u201cconfessions\u201d?<\/b><\/h5>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">No, because those in a drugged-induced state cannot exercise a choice in answering questions that are put to them.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">However, any information or material subsequently discovered with the help of such a voluntarily-taken test can be admitted as evidence.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Source: The post is based on the article \u201cWhat is a narco test, which will now be given to Aaftab Poonawalla?\u201d published in Indian Express on 16th November 2022. What is the News? A court in Saket, New Delhi, has allowed Delhi Police to conduct a narco test on Aaftab Poonawalla who is accused of&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/what-is-a-narco-test-which-will-now-be-given-to-aaftab-poonawalla\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">What is a narco test, which will now be given to Aaftab Poonawalla?<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10317,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1566,1738,9],"tags":[10500],"class_list":["post-214950","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-daily-factly-articles","category-science-and-technology-daily-factly-articles","category-public","tag-indian-express","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","views":{"total":0,"cached_at":"","cached_date":1704056791},"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/214950","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10317"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=214950"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/214950\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=214950"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=214950"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=214950"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}