{"id":218046,"date":"2022-12-12T19:41:38","date_gmt":"2022-12-12T14:11:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.forumias.com\/?p=218046"},"modified":"2022-12-12T19:41:38","modified_gmt":"2022-12-12T14:11:38","slug":"how-high-the-centres-subsidy-bill-could-go-this-year","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/how-high-the-centres-subsidy-bill-could-go-this-year\/","title":{"rendered":"How high the Centre\u2019s subsidy bill could go this year"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><b>Source: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The post is based on the article<\/span><b> \u201cHow high the Centre\u2019s subsidy bill could go this year\u201d <\/b>published in <b>Indian Express <\/b>on <b>12th December 2022<\/b><\/p>\n<h5><b>What is the News?<\/b><\/h5>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Central Government has sought Parliament\u2019s approval for fresh expenditure of Rs 2.14 lakh crore towards major subsidies, over and above the Rs 3.17 lakh crore budgeted for 2022-23.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This 5.32 lakh crore spending on subsidy in 2022-23 would be the second highest after the Rs 7 lakh crore of 2020-21. However, there\u2019s a difference between 2020-21 and 2022-23.<\/span><\/p>\n<h5><b>What happened in 2020-21?<\/b><\/h5>\n<figure id=\"attachment_218047\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-218047\" style=\"width: 450px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-218047 \" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/table-1-759.jpg?resize=450%2C260&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" width=\"450\" height=\"260\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/table-1-759.jpg?w=759&amp;ssl=1 759w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/table-1-759.jpg?resize=300%2C173&amp;ssl=1 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 450px) 100vw, 450px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-218047\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Source: Indian Express<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In 2020-21, the spike in subsidies was on account of the Finance Minister making a one-time provision to clear all dues to the Food Corporation of India (FCI) and fertilizer companies.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In previous years, the Centre wasn\u2019t providing full funds for subsidies arising from these entities selling grain and fertilizers at below cost to PDS (public distribution system) consumers and farmers respectively.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Not wholly funding the difference and on time forced them to borrow, with FCI alone availing loans from the National Small Savings Fund(NSSF) at 7.4-8.8% interest during 2016-17 to 2019-20.<\/span><\/p>\n<h5><b>What is different in 2022-23?<\/b><\/h5>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The overshooting of subsidies in 2022-23 has been largely courtesy of Covid-19 and the Russia-Ukraine war.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The pandemic resulted in a record offtake of rice and wheat through the PDS under various welfare schemes notably the free-grain Pradhan Mantri Garib Kalyan Anna Yojana (PMGKAY).<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In fertilizer and petroleum, the higher subsidy outgo has been due to surge in global prices \u2013 from September-October 2021 and, more so, after the Russian invasion of Ukraine.<\/span><\/p>\n<h5><b>What are the future prospects of subsidies?<\/b><\/h5>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Some relief can be expected on all the \u201c3F\u201d subsidies \u2013 food, fuel and fertilizer.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In food, the government is unlikely to extend PMGKAY beyond December 2022. This will help reduce the Centre\u2019s food subsidy bill.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In fuel, international prices of petrol and diesel have eased. There is also a reduction in the prices of imported fertilizers.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Due to these positive future prospects, there could be subsidy savings of around Rs 150,000 crore assuming no new geopolitical, climate or pandemic shocks.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Source: The post is based on the article \u201cHow high the Centre\u2019s subsidy bill could go this year\u201d published in Indian Express on 12th December 2022 What is the News? The Central Government has sought Parliament\u2019s approval for fresh expenditure of Rs 2.14 lakh crore towards major subsidies, over and above the Rs 3.17 lakh&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/how-high-the-centres-subsidy-bill-could-go-this-year\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">How high the Centre\u2019s subsidy bill could go this year<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10317,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1566,3127,9],"tags":[10500],"class_list":["post-218046","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-daily-factly-articles","category-economy","category-public","tag-indian-express","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","views":{"total":0,"cached_at":"","cached_date":1700944629},"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/218046","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10317"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=218046"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/218046\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=218046"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=218046"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=218046"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}