{"id":219022,"date":"2022-12-19T19:37:06","date_gmt":"2022-12-19T14:07:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.forumias.com\/?p=219022"},"modified":"2022-12-19T19:37:06","modified_gmt":"2022-12-19T14:07:06","slug":"india-pushes-for-new-biodiversity-fund","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/india-pushes-for-new-biodiversity-fund\/","title":{"rendered":"India pushes for new biodiversity fund"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><b>Source: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The post is based on the article <\/span><b>\u201cIndia pushes for new biodiversity fund<\/b><b>\u201d<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> published in<\/span><b> The Hindu on 19th December 2022<\/b><\/p>\n<h5><b>What is the News?<\/b><\/h5>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">At the <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">U.N biodiversity conference in Canada, India called for the setting up of a <\/span><b>New Biodiversity Fund <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">to help developing countries successfully implement a post-2020 Global Biodiversity Framework(GBF).<\/span><\/p>\n<h5><b>What is the Global biodiversity framework(GBF)?<\/b><\/h5>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A new post-2020 Global biodiversity framework(GBF) is being negotiated under the United Nations Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD).<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This framework will replace the Aichi Biodiversity Target. It will define targets and pathways for the conservation and sustainable use of biodiversity for the next decade and beyond.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Some of the targets under GBF include reducing pollution, pesticides, subsidies harmful to nature and the rate of introduction of invasive alien species among others.<\/span><\/p>\n<h5><b>What were the demands put forth by India and other developing countries?<\/b><\/h5>\n<p><b>Biodiversity Fund: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">India has called for the setting up of a New Biodiversity Fund to help developing countries successfully implement a post-2020 GBF.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u2013 This fund is required because developing countries bear most of the burden of implementing the targets for the conservation of biodiversity and therefore, require adequate funds and technology transfer for this purpose.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u2013 Currently, Global Environment Facility, which caters to multiple conventions, including the UNFCCC and UN Convention to Combat Desertification, remains the only source of funding for biodiversity conservation.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Goals of GBP should be realistic: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The goals and targets set in the GBF should not only be ambitious but also realistic and practical.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u2013 For instance, the \u200b\u200bconservation of biodiversity must be based on \u2018Common but Differentiated Responsibilities and Respective Capabilities\u2019(CBDR) as climate change also impacts nature.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Note: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">CBDR is defined as states that have common but differentiated responsibilities in view of the different contributions to global environmental degradation.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>On Agriculture related subsidy<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: At CBD COP15, the countries are trying to achieve a consensus on eliminating subsidies that are harmful to the environment such as subsidies for fossil fuel production, agriculture, forestry and fisheries by at least $500 billion (one billion = 100 crore) annually and using this money for biodiversity conservation.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">However, India has said that it does not agree on reducing the agriculture-related subsidy and redirecting the savings to biodiversity conservation as there are many other national priorities.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This is because for developing nations, agriculture is a paramount economic driver for rural communities, and the critical support provided to these sectors cannot be redirected.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Source: The post is based on the article \u201cIndia pushes for new biodiversity fund\u201d published in The Hindu on 19th December 2022 What is the News? At the U.N biodiversity conference in Canada, India called for the setting up of a New Biodiversity Fund to help developing countries successfully implement a post-2020 Global Biodiversity Framework(GBF).&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/india-pushes-for-new-biodiversity-fund\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">India pushes for new biodiversity fund<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10317,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1566,4182,9],"tags":[10498],"class_list":["post-219022","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-daily-factly-articles","category-environment","category-public","tag-the-hindu","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","views":{"total":0,"cached_at":"","cached_date":1703844856},"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/219022","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10317"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=219022"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/219022\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=219022"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=219022"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=219022"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}