{"id":219771,"date":"2022-12-24T19:03:41","date_gmt":"2022-12-24T13:33:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.forumias.com\/?p=219771"},"modified":"2022-12-24T19:03:41","modified_gmt":"2022-12-24T13:33:41","slug":"ensuring-accessibility-for-disabled-persons-a-more-accessible-house","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/ensuring-accessibility-for-disabled-persons-a-more-accessible-house\/","title":{"rendered":"Ensuring accessibility for disabled persons: A more accessible house"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Source:<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0The post is based on the article <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u201c<\/span><\/b><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">A more accessible house<\/span><\/b><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u201d <\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">published in<\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> The Indian Express <\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">on <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">24th December 2022<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Syllabus: <\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">GS2- Vulnerable sections of the population<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Relevance<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">: Issues related to the disabled population.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">News<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">: The article explains the enforcement problems faced by the Accessible India campaign. It also suggests improvement in the existing policy framework for improving the accessibility of disabled persons.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">In December 2015, the Government of India launched the <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Accessible India Campaign<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> to make the built environment, ICT ecosystem and transport facilities more <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">disabled-friendly<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h5><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">What are the issues with the Accessible India campaign?<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/h5>\n<p><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">The accessible India Campaign<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> lacks a <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">strong enforcement mechanism<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> to ensure that ambitious milestones are set and pursued to their meaningful conclusion.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Section 45 <\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">of the<\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> Rights of Persons with Disabilities Act, 2016<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> states that all existing public buildings shall be made accessible within five years of the date of promulgation of such rules. The relevant <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Rules by the Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0were notified in June 2017. But the deadline has been breached. Deadlines in the AIC have also been repeatedly breached.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h5><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">What is the way forward to ensure accessibility for disabled persons?<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/h5>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">There should be a requirement to make every new building <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">accessible<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> before it is granted an <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Occupancy Certificate<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> and relevant provisions of the <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Harmonised Guidelines and Standards for Universal Accessibility in India, 202<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\"><strong>1<\/strong> must be integrated into<\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> local bye-laws<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> and <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">state planning laws<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">.\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Municipal authorities must have capability to <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">gauge compliance <\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">with the norms to make the built environment accessible.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">The list of <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">empanelled professionals<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> maintained by municipal authorities must also consist of <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">accessibility professionals<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">. This requirement must be codified in <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">model building bye-laws <\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">and the <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">National Building Code<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Parliament must set up an <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">accessibility committee<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> urgently. It must be tasked with delivering recommendations in a time-bound manner on making every aspect of the Parliamentary process more <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">disabled-friendly<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">.\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Central and state level procurement laws and policies must incorporate <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">accessibility criteria<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> in public procurement. Tender documents must set out applicable <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">accessibility standards<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">The deficiencies in the <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Sugamya Bharat app<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> should be rectified so as to enable a well-meaning intervention to realise its full potential.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">The Department of Disability must take the lead in ensuring that <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">accessibility targets<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> are met.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Source:\u00a0The post is based on the article \u201cA more accessible house\u201d published in The Indian Express on 24th December 2022.\u00a0 Syllabus: GS2- Vulnerable sections of the population\u00a0 Relevance: Issues related to the disabled population. News: The article explains the enforcement problems faced by the Accessible India campaign. It also suggests improvement in the existing policy&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/ensuring-accessibility-for-disabled-persons-a-more-accessible-house\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Ensuring accessibility for disabled persons: A more accessible house<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10311,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1230,9],"tags":[212,10500],"class_list":["post-219771","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-9-pm-daily-articles","category-public","tag-gs-paper-2","tag-indian-express","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","views":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/219771","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10311"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=219771"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/219771\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=219771"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=219771"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=219771"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}