{"id":220927,"date":"2023-01-03T20:54:13","date_gmt":"2023-01-03T15:24:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.forumias.com\/?p=220927"},"modified":"2023-01-03T20:54:13","modified_gmt":"2023-01-03T15:24:13","slug":"when-degrees-lose-their-worth","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/when-degrees-lose-their-worth\/","title":{"rendered":"When degrees lose their worth"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><strong>Source<\/strong>&#8211; The post is based on the article <strong>\u201cWhen degrees lose their worth\u201d <\/strong>published in<strong> The Hindu <\/strong>on <strong>3rd January 2023<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Syllabus: <\/strong>GS2- Issues related to development and management of education<\/p>\n<p><strong>Relevance<\/strong>&#8211; Higher education<\/p>\n<p><strong>News<\/strong>&#8211; The article explains the phenomena of increasing emphasis on gaining more degrees and certificates.<\/p>\n<h5><strong>What is the reason behind the increasing proliferation of degrees in our educational system?<\/strong><\/h5>\n<p>A <strong>vast and varied market of qualifications<\/strong> has grown since the mid-1990s. Its growth feeds on itself. If a greater variety of qualifications are on offer, their demand grows faster. A young candidate enrolled in one course wants to enrol in other courses. Permission for <strong>dual degree admission<\/strong> has further boosted the urge.<\/p>\n<p>The driving force of this urge is located both within and outside the system of education. Internally, the system encourages students to gather <strong>additional qualifications<\/strong> by defining course content and its aims narrowly. It is known as <strong>specialisation<\/strong>. This phenomenon is a response to the understanding of skills as distinct from knowledge.<\/p>\n<p>The <strong>external driving force<\/strong> is the economy. Economic growth has not resulted in expansion of <strong>satisfying employment<\/strong>. The fear of <strong>joblessness <\/strong>fuels the urge to gain <strong>new eligibility<\/strong>. The volatility of the job market also implies that no job can last for long. Hence, candidates want to become eligible for as many types of jobs as possible.<\/p>\n<h5><strong>Why has the experiment of delinking\u00a0 degrees from jobs in 1980 has not been successful?<\/strong><\/h5>\n<p>It was believed that delinking degrees from jobs will reduce the pressure on institutions of higher learning. If jobs were delinked from <strong>formal qualification<\/strong>, it would discourage the young from accumulating certificates and degrees.<\/p>\n<p>But, the pressure to enrol in one course or another remained high. <strong>Correspondence courses <\/strong>proliferated. Later, the Internet also enabled the <strong>self-learning market<\/strong>. It has boosted <strong>self-employment<\/strong> to some extent. But, the lure of<strong> formal jobs<\/strong> has not diminished.<\/p>\n<p>In fact, it has maintained remarkably high growth in the <strong>coaching market<\/strong>. Competitive exams now attract countless youths.<\/p>\n<h5><strong>How the emphasis on degrees and qualification has impacted our educational system?<\/strong><\/h5>\n<p>It has led to <strong>lowering of standards<\/strong> in the field of higher education. When a course does not give expected benefits, students go for a higher level of the same course.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Public institutions<\/strong> of higher education have suffered due to it. These are unable to maintain standards while being forced to accommodate an increased number of students. It has resulted in the <strong>mass exodus<\/strong> to foreign systems and expensive private institutions. Students from deprived strata can\u2019t avail of these options.<\/p>\n<p>It has led to a <strong>fall in standards of teaching<\/strong> and also in the <strong>expected diligence <\/strong>of students. Digital technology has made its own contribution to the noticeable changes in student behaviour.<\/p>\n<p>A plethora of reforms introduced may not succeed in resolving the <strong>basic issues and tendencies<\/strong>. There is a considerable gap between the<strong> discourse of reform<\/strong> and the reality of our higher education system.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Source&#8211; The post is based on the article \u201cWhen degrees lose their worth\u201d published in The Hindu on 3rd January 2023. Syllabus: GS2- Issues related to development and management of education Relevance&#8211; Higher education News&#8211; The article explains the phenomena of increasing emphasis on gaining more degrees and certificates. What is the reason behind the&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/when-degrees-lose-their-worth\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">When degrees lose their worth<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10320,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1230,9],"tags":[212,10498],"class_list":["post-220927","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-9-pm-daily-articles","category-public","tag-gs-paper-2","tag-the-hindu","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","views":{"total":0,"cached_at":"","cached_date":1701587245},"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/220927","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10320"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=220927"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/220927\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=220927"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=220927"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=220927"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}