{"id":223521,"date":"2023-01-23T20:51:08","date_gmt":"2023-01-23T15:21:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.forumias.com\/?p=223521"},"modified":"2023-02-25T12:13:10","modified_gmt":"2023-02-25T06:43:10","slug":"iisc-experts-detect-radio-signal-from-atomic-hydrogen-in-distant-galaxy","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/iisc-experts-detect-radio-signal-from-atomic-hydrogen-in-distant-galaxy\/","title":{"rendered":"IISc experts detect radio signal from atomic hydrogen in distant galaxy"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><b>Source: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The post is based on the article <\/span><b>\u201c<\/b><b>IISc experts detect radio signal from atomic hydrogen in distant galaxy<\/b><b>\u201d <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">published in <\/span><b>The Hindu <\/b>on <b>23rd January 2023.<\/b><\/p>\n<h2><b>What is the News?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Astronomers from McGill University in Canada and the Indian Institute of Science (IISc) in Bengaluru have used data from the Giant Metrewave Radio Telescope(GMRT) in Pune to detect a radio signal originating from atomic hydrogen in an extremely distant galaxy.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>What is Atomic Hydrogen?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Atomic hydrogen is the basic fuel required for star formation in a galaxy.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">When hot ionised gas from the surrounding medium of a galaxy falls onto the universe, the gas cools and forms atomic hydrogen. This then becomes molecular hydrogen and eventually leads to the formation of stars.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Atomic hydrogen emits radio waves of 21 cm wavelength, meaning the wavelength is a direct tracer of the atomic gas content in nearby and distant galaxies.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">However, this radio signal is feeble and nearly impossible to detect the emission from a distant galaxy using current telescopes due to their limited sensitivity.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>What is the Giant Metrewave Radio Telescope(GMRT)?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">GMRT is a low-frequency radio telescope that helps investigate various radio astrophysical problems ranging from nearby solar systems to the edge of the observable universe.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Located at<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: Pune, Maharashtra<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Operated by:<\/b> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">National Centre for Radio Astrophysics(NCRA), a part of the Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>What have the researchers discovered?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Astronomers have used data from the GMRT to detect a radio signal originating from atomic hydrogen in an extremely distant galaxy.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This detection was made possible by a phenomenon called <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/nasas-hubble-discovers-farthest-star-detected-till-date-earendel\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">gravitational lensing.<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Source: The post is based on the article \u201cIISc experts detect radio signal from atomic hydrogen in distant galaxy\u201d published in The Hindu on 23rd January 2023. What is the News? Astronomers from McGill University in Canada and the Indian Institute of Science (IISc) in Bengaluru have used data from the Giant Metrewave Radio Telescope(GMRT)&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/iisc-experts-detect-radio-signal-from-atomic-hydrogen-in-distant-galaxy\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">IISc experts detect radio signal from atomic hydrogen in distant galaxy<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10317,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1566,1738,9],"tags":[10498],"class_list":["post-223521","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-daily-factly-articles","category-science-and-technology-daily-factly-articles","category-public","tag-the-hindu","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","views":{"total":0,"cached_at":"","cached_date":1704298205},"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/223521","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10317"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=223521"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/223521\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=223521"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=223521"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=223521"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}