{"id":225064,"date":"2023-02-04T19:16:49","date_gmt":"2023-02-04T13:46:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.forumias.com\/?p=225064"},"modified":"2023-02-22T11:40:41","modified_gmt":"2023-02-22T06:10:41","slug":"pradhan-mantri-national-dialysis-programme","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/pradhan-mantri-national-dialysis-programme\/","title":{"rendered":"Pradhan Mantri National Dialysis Programme"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><b>Source: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The post is based on the article <\/span><b>\u201c<\/b><b>Pradhan Mantri National Dialysis Programme<\/b><b>\u201d<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> published in <\/span><b>PIB <\/b>on <b>3rd February 2023<\/b><\/p>\n<h2><b>What is the News?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Union Minister of State for Health and Family Welfare has informed Lok Sabha about <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Pradhan Mantri National Dialysis Programme(PMNDP).<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>What is Dialysis?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Dialysis is a procedure that removes waste and fluids from the body that the kidneys are not able to remove.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Dialysis also aims to keep the body in balance by correcting the levels of various toxic substances in the blood.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Without dialysis, all patients with complete kidney failure would die from the build-up of toxins in the bloodstream.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Types of Dialysis<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: There are two main types of dialysis:\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Hemodialysis (HD, commonly known as blood dialysis)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: In HD, the blood is filtered through a machine that acts like an artificial kidney and is returned back into the body. HD needs to be performed in a designated dialysis center. It is usually needed about 3 times per week, with each episode taking about 3-4 hours.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Peritoneal dialysis (PD, commonly known as water dialysis)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: In PD, the blood is cleaned without being removed from the body. The abdomen sac (lining) acts as a natural filter. A solution (mainly made up of salts and sugars) is injected into the abdomen that encourages filtration such that the waste is transferred from the blood to the solution.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u2013 <\/span><b>There are 2 types of PD<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> &#8211; continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD) and automated peritoneal dialysis(APD). CAPD needs to be done 3 to 5 times every day, but does not require a machine. APD uses an automated cycler machine to perform 3 to 5 exchanges during the night while the patient is asleep.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>What is <\/b><b>Pradhan Mantri National Dialysis Programme(PMNDP)?<\/b><\/h2>\n<figure id=\"attachment_225065\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-225065\" style=\"width: 439px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-225065 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/pmndp.jpg?resize=439%2C291&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"Pradhan Mantri National Dialysis Programme\" width=\"439\" height=\"291\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/pmndp.jpg?w=439&amp;ssl=1 439w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/pmndp.jpg?resize=300%2C199&amp;ssl=1 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 439px) 100vw, 439px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-225065\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Source: PIB<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><b>Launched in: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">2016-17\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Nodal Ministry:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Ministry of Health and Family Welfare<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Nodal Mission:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> National Health Mission(NHM)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Aim:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> To ensure the availability of dialysis services free of cost to Below Poverty Line(BPL) beneficiaries at the district hospitals in the country.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The guidelines for Programme envisage the provision of dialysis services in <\/span><b>PPP (Public Private Partnership) mode.<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Financing: For Below Poverty Line (BPL) economic group: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">100% expenses are directly covered under NHM by the government.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>For non-BPL patients: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">They can get treated at the district hospitals by paying the same rates as paid by the government for the BPL patient.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Source: The post is based on the article \u201cPradhan Mantri National Dialysis Programme\u201d published in PIB on 3rd February 2023 What is the News? The Union Minister of State for Health and Family Welfare has informed Lok Sabha about Pradhan Mantri National Dialysis Programme(PMNDP). What is Dialysis? Dialysis is a procedure that removes waste and&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/pradhan-mantri-national-dialysis-programme\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Pradhan Mantri National Dialysis Programme<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10317,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1566,956,1738,9],"tags":[3590],"class_list":["post-225064","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-daily-factly-articles","category-schemes-and-programs","category-science-and-technology-daily-factly-articles","category-public","tag-pib","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","views":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/225064","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10317"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=225064"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/225064\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=225064"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=225064"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=225064"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}