{"id":230041,"date":"2023-03-06T20:36:37","date_gmt":"2023-03-06T15:06:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.forumias.com\/?p=230041"},"modified":"2023-03-06T20:36:37","modified_gmt":"2023-03-06T15:06:37","slug":"india-needs-to-double-down-on-bridging-its-digital-gender-gap","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/india-needs-to-double-down-on-bridging-its-digital-gender-gap\/","title":{"rendered":"India needs to double down on bridging its digital gender gap"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><strong>Source<\/strong>&#8211; The post is based on the article <strong>\u201cIndia needs to double down on bridging its digital gender gap\u201d <\/strong>published in the <strong>mint <\/strong>on <strong>6th March 2023<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Syllabus: <\/strong>GS1- Social empowerment. GS2- Vulnerable sections of the population<\/p>\n<p><strong>Relevance:<\/strong> Issues related to women empowerment<\/p>\n<p><strong>News- The article deals with the issue of digital access for women empowerment<\/strong><\/p>\n<h2><strong>What is the status of digital disparity between men and women in India?<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>According to a <strong>Unicef report, as many as 90% of the jobs<\/strong> in the world today have a digitalcomponent. These jobs are available only to the digitally able, and to more men than women.<\/p>\n<p>According to the report, in developing countries, only 41% of women have <strong>access to the internet <\/strong>compared with 53% of men. Women are 20% less likely to own a smartphone and are more likely to borrow phones from a male family member.<\/p>\n<p>The report also says that boys are <strong>1.5 times more likely<\/strong> to own a mobile phone, and <strong>1.8 times more likely <\/strong>to own a smartphone than girls.<\/p>\n<p>Another<strong> report by the OECD<\/strong> revealed that the <strong>gender gap in internet use<\/strong> is widening. <strong>Software development<\/strong> remains a <strong>male-dominated field<\/strong>. Women comprise only 15% of software designers.<\/p>\n<p>Data on the <strong>use of the internet in India<\/strong> indicates that in comparison with 58% male internet users, female users are only 42%.<\/p>\n<p>Girls and women are denied access to digital technologies because they almost always come second in a <strong>patriarchal social order.<\/strong> The internet is seen as a <strong>\u2018risk to the traditional social order\u2019<\/strong> and \u2018male gatekeepers\u2019 restrict or control girls\u2019 and women\u2019s access to the internet.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>How Covid19 shows the importance of digital access?<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>Covid has demonstrated the <strong>seminal importance of digital tools<\/strong> in today\u2019s world. Children struggled to keep up with their studies using the limited smartphones and computers.<\/p>\n<p><strong>UNESCO estimated<\/strong> that around 168 million girls enrolled in pre-primary to tertiary levels of education were affected.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>What is the importance of digital inclusion?<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>Leaving women out of the digital world would amount to denying them <strong>basic skills for survival.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>India aims to have a<strong> $1 trillion digital economy by 2025<\/strong>. Already, 4<strong>0% of global digitaltransactions<\/strong> take place in India. As economies <strong>digitise further<\/strong>, most jobs will require someknowledge of digital technology.<\/p>\n<p>In India, front-line workers are using tablets and smartphones. Public schemes such as the PM Janani Suraksha Yojana require beneficiaries to provide their bank account details. <strong>Social and financial inclusion<\/strong> will necessitate <strong>digital inclusion.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>There are vast opportunities for girls and women t<strong>o power India\u2019s digital economy<\/strong> and benefit from it. Access to digital technology for a young woman can be a game changer with <strong>multiplier effects. <\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Digital literacy<\/strong> for women is a necessity if India wants to achieve the ultimate goal of <strong>genderequality<\/strong>. Prime Minister Narendra Modi emphasised the need for <strong>\u2018women-led development\u2019 <\/strong>as India took over the G20 presidency.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>What is the way forward for bridging the gender gap in digital space?<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>Leveraging <strong>India\u2019s demographic dividend<\/strong> requires an equal emphasis on the country&#8217;s <strong>gender dividend. <\/strong><\/p>\n<p>It will require s<strong>mart interventions<\/strong> specially designed for girls and women in <strong>health, education, employment, banking, skilling and transportation.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>A f<strong>avourable policy environment to promote the digital empowerment<\/strong> of women is a step in the right direction.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Source&#8211; The post is based on the article \u201cIndia needs to double down on bridging its digital gender gap\u201d published in the mint on 6th March 2023. Syllabus: GS1- Social empowerment. GS2- Vulnerable sections of the population Relevance: Issues related to women empowerment News- The article deals with the issue of digital access for women&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/india-needs-to-double-down-on-bridging-its-digital-gender-gap\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">India needs to double down on bridging its digital gender gap<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10320,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1230,9],"tags":[263,11126],"class_list":["post-230041","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-9-pm-daily-articles","category-public","tag-gs-paper-1","tag-the-mint","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","views":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/230041","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10320"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=230041"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/230041\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=230041"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=230041"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=230041"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}