{"id":231131,"date":"2023-03-15T20:15:35","date_gmt":"2023-03-15T14:45:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.forumias.com\/?p=231131"},"modified":"2023-03-15T20:15:35","modified_gmt":"2023-03-15T14:45:35","slug":"india-and-italy-friends-in-a-turbulent-world","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/india-and-italy-friends-in-a-turbulent-world\/","title":{"rendered":"India and Italy: Friends in a turbulent world"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><strong>Source<\/strong>&#8211; The post is based on the article \u201c<strong>India and Italy: Friends in a turbulent world\u201d <\/strong>published in \u201c<strong>The Indian Express\u201d <\/strong>on <strong>15th March 2023<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Syllabus: <\/strong>GS2- Bilateral groupings and agreements<\/p>\n<p><strong>Relevance<\/strong>&#8211; India and Italy relationship<\/p>\n<p><strong>News<\/strong>&#8211; On the 75th anniversary of diplomatic relations between Italy and India, the summit between the Italian Prime Minister and Indian Prime Minister was held on March 2.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>What is the status of India and Italy bilateral relationship?<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><strong>Economic partnership<\/strong>-Bilateral trade reached <strong>15 billion euros in 2022.<\/strong> It is double in comparison to 2020.<\/p>\n<p>In 2020, a<strong> five-year action plan <\/strong>was adopted. It has a well-defined range of priorities: <strong>Energy transition, food processing, advanced manufacturing, the creative industry and infrastructure<\/strong> of various kinds.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Regional and global cooperation<\/strong>&#8211; In recent years, Italy has joined all the multilateral initiatives promoted by India. Some of these are <strong>Indian Ocean Rim Association (IORA), Coalition for Disaster Relief Infrastructure (CDRI), and International Solar Alliance.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Both have a <strong>common vision for an Indo-Pacific based on respect for international law, freedom of navigation and territorial integrity. <\/strong><\/p>\n<p>On the <strong>Ukraine issue<\/strong>, both countries are trying to find a solution to the conflict.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Cultural relations<\/strong>&#8211; Both have collaboration in the cultural field, heritage front and the creative industry (fashion, design, cinema) as well.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Science and Technology<\/strong>&#8211; Both countries have launched <strong>13 new joint projects<\/strong> for scientific research and technology.<\/p>\n<p><strong>People- to-people contacts<\/strong>&#8211; In the last few years, there has been a significant increase in the flow of Indian students and workers in Italy. The Indian community <strong>exceeds a figure of 2,00,000 <\/strong>in Italy. It is the highest in the European Union<\/p>\n<p><strong>Health sector<\/strong>&#8211; During the pandemic, both countries collaborated since the beginning. They have <strong>exchanged experiences and practices, launched humanitarian initiatives, and promoted joint research projects.<\/strong><\/p>\n<h2><strong>What were major developments during the summit?<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><strong>The Joint Declaration<\/strong> approved in the Summit affirms the commitment of the two governments to develop a <strong>strategic partnership<\/strong>. It will also focus on sectors such as <strong>defence, cybersecurity, space and energy. <\/strong><\/p>\n<p>A connection was also identified between the <strong>Indo-Pacific and Mediterranean<\/strong>. India plays a leading role in the Indo-Pacific. Italy is a <strong>front-line player in the enlarged Mediterranean<\/strong> in terms of energy security, investments and commerce.<\/p>\n<p>The link between the two areas will be strengthened in the fields of <strong>maritime and digital connectivity and security.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Finally, Italy announced its full support to the <strong>Indian Presidency of the G20<\/strong>.\u00a0 It will contribute to the issues that were at the centre of Italy\u2019s G20 Presidency in 2021. This includes <strong>debt service suspension, special drawing rights, finance and health track, and balance sheet optimisation of multilateral banks <\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Prime Minister Meloni and Prime Minister Modi have also expressed their commitment to enhancing the <strong>European-Indian strategic partnership.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>They also supported the ongoing negotiations for <strong>Free Trade Agreements and agreements on investment protection and geographical indication protection.<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Source&#8211; The post is based on the article \u201cIndia and Italy: Friends in a turbulent world\u201d published in \u201cThe Indian Express\u201d on 15th March 2023. Syllabus: GS2- Bilateral groupings and agreements Relevance&#8211; India and Italy relationship News&#8211; On the 75th anniversary of diplomatic relations between Italy and India, the summit between the Italian Prime Minister&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/india-and-italy-friends-in-a-turbulent-world\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">India and Italy: Friends in a turbulent world<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10320,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1230,9],"tags":[212,10500],"class_list":["post-231131","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-9-pm-daily-articles","category-public","tag-gs-paper-2","tag-indian-express","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","views":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/231131","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10320"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=231131"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/231131\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=231131"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=231131"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=231131"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}