{"id":237424,"date":"2023-04-11T20:56:13","date_gmt":"2023-04-11T15:26:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.forumias.com\/?p=237424"},"modified":"2023-04-17T17:43:07","modified_gmt":"2023-04-17T12:13:07","slug":"a-crucial-six-months-for-india-u-s-ties","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/a-crucial-six-months-for-india-u-s-ties\/","title":{"rendered":"A crucial six months for India-U.S. ties"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><strong>Source-<\/strong> The post is based on the article \u201cA crucial six months for India-U.S. ties\u201d published in \u201cThe Hindu\u201d on 11th April 2023.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Syllabus: <\/strong>GS2- Bilateral groupings and agreements<\/p>\n<p><strong>Relevance<\/strong>&#8211; India and US bilateral relationship<\/p>\n<p><strong>News<\/strong>&#8211; The next six months are going to be crucial for India-U.S. ties. Prime Minister Narendra Modi is likely to head to the U.S. in June, and U.S. President Joe Biden is expected to visit India for the G20 summit later this year.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>What are the areas of divergence between India and the US?<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>The U.S. wants India to change its <strong>stance on the Ukraine crisis<\/strong>. India wants a <strong>stronger position <\/strong>by the US against China.<\/p>\n<p>India is reluctant to sever its <strong>stable relations with Russia<\/strong>. Moscow has just released its<strong> foreign policy strategy<\/strong> in which it has identified China and India as its <strong>main allies. <\/strong><\/p>\n<p>India is also the president of the <strong>Shanghai Cooperation Organization<\/strong>, a forum that includes China and Russia. On the other hand, the <strong>North Atlantic Treaty Organization<\/strong> wants greater participation from Delhi.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>What are the areas of convergence between India and the US?<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>The <strong>India-U.S. Initiative on Critical and Emerging Technology<\/strong> is expected to expand <strong>strategic technology partnership and defence industrial cooperation<\/strong> between the governments, businesses, and academic institutions of the two countries.<\/p>\n<p>The<strong> Indo-Pacific partnership<\/strong> is aimed at promoting <strong>security and economic growth, increasing trade and investment, and enhancing connectivity<\/strong> in the region.<\/p>\n<p>The partnership is based on the <strong>shared vision of a free, open, and inclusive Indo-Pacific region <\/strong>that is respectful of the <strong>sovereignty and territorial integrity<\/strong> of all countries.<\/p>\n<p>The partnership involves a range of initiatives. It includes <strong>joint military exercises, information-sharing on security issues<\/strong>, and <strong>collaboration on economic and infrastructure development projects<\/strong>. It also involves cooperation in areas such as <strong>counter-terrorism, cybersecurity, and maritime security. <\/strong><\/p>\n<p>One of the key objectives of the Indo-Pacific partnership is to counter the <strong>growing influence of China<\/strong> in the region. Both countries share concerns about China\u2019s <strong>aggressive actions<\/strong> in the South China Sea, its <strong>expanding military presence<\/strong> in the region, and its <strong>Belt and Road Initiative.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>In recent years, there has been growing interest in <strong>diversifying supply chains<\/strong> away from China. The reasons are <strong>geopolitical tensions, trade disputes<\/strong>, and concerns about <strong>over-reliance on a single country.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>India\u2019s <strong>growing consumer market<\/strong> makes it an attractive destination for U.S. businesses. India has a relatively <strong>low-cost labour force and an abundance of skilled workers<\/strong>. The government has also implemented policies aimed at attracting foreign investment and promoting economic growth.<\/p>\n<p>The U.S. and Indian governments have taken steps to promote closer<strong> economic ties and facilitate investment. <\/strong>For example, the<strong> U.S.-India Strategic Energy Partnershi<\/strong>p, aims to enhance cooperation in areas such as <strong>energy security and access, and climate change.<\/strong><\/p>\n<h2><strong>How has the India-U.S. relationship seen ups and downs over time? <\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><strong>Ups <\/strong>&#8211; The <strong>nuclear deal, liberalisation of markets, and the outsourcing of Indian techies<\/strong> for U.S. companies are a few key moments of the relationship.<\/p>\n<p>Indian Americans are among the most successful immigrants in the U.S. India needs the <strong>knowledge, skill and investment of the diaspora<\/strong> to regain its global position.<\/p>\n<p>The<strong> Green Revolution<\/strong> had transformed India from a <strong>shortage economy <\/strong>to one with <strong>surplus food<\/strong> with help from the US. The U.S. has also played an important role in making India an IT superpower. Many persons of Indian origin are working in Silicon Valley companies.<\/p>\n<p>The U.S. and India are also partners in <strong>combating climate change<\/strong>. This involves a wide range of initiatives. It includes promoting <strong>renewable energy, joint research and development projects, and investment in renewable energy infrastructure<\/strong>. The two countries are also aligned on the importance of <strong>space technology.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Downs <\/strong>&#8211; In the past, there was a <strong>trust deficit<\/strong> between India and the U.S. India feels that the U.S. has not given support to it and has instead provided support to Pakistan.<\/p>\n<p>The American pull-out from Afghanistan does not inspire confidence in the U.S. as a<strong> trusted partner.<\/strong> The U.S. has been flagging issues related to<strong> terrorism, human rights and democracy<\/strong> in India.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Source- The post is based on the article \u201cA crucial six months for India-U.S. ties\u201d published in \u201cThe Hindu\u201d on 11th April 2023. Syllabus: GS2- Bilateral groupings and agreements Relevance&#8211; India and US bilateral relationship News&#8211; The next six months are going to be crucial for India-U.S. ties. Prime Minister Narendra Modi is likely to&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/a-crucial-six-months-for-india-u-s-ties\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">A crucial six months for India-U.S. ties<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10320,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1230,9],"tags":[212,8998,10498],"class_list":["post-237424","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-9-pm-daily-articles","category-public","tag-gs-paper-2","tag-india-us-relations","tag-the-hindu","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","views":{"total":0,"cached_at":"","cached_date":1704731108},"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/237424","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10320"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=237424"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/237424\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=237424"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=237424"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=237424"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}