{"id":239210,"date":"2023-04-22T19:28:07","date_gmt":"2023-04-22T13:58:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.forumias.com\/?p=239210"},"modified":"2023-04-24T16:05:44","modified_gmt":"2023-04-24T10:35:44","slug":"proposed-changes-in-gas-pricing-fail-to-adequately-address-the-needs-of-the-consumer","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/proposed-changes-in-gas-pricing-fail-to-adequately-address-the-needs-of-the-consumer\/","title":{"rendered":"Proposed changes in gas pricing fail to adequately address the needs of the consumer"},"content":{"rendered":"<p aria-level=\"1\"><\/p>\n<p aria-level=\"1\"><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Source:<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0The post is based on the article <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u201c<\/span><\/b><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Proposed changes in gas pricing fail to adequately address the needs of the consumer<\/span><\/b><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u201d <\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">published in <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u201cThe Indian Express\u201d <\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">on <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">22nd April 2023<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134245418&quot;:true,&quot;134245529&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559738&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:40,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Syllabus: <\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">GS3- Infrastructure: Energy<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Relevance<\/span><\/b>:<span data-contrast=\"auto\"> Issues related to the gas pricing.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">News<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">: The government of India has modified the October 2014 pricing mechanism for domestically produced natural gas. 8-10 per cent price reductions announced for CNG and PNG respectively by the major CGD players.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">What are the issues with the energy sector in India?<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">India\u2019s <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">per capita commercial energy consumption<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> has remained around a third of the global average. It is at par with <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">sub-Saharan levels.<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> India cannot achieve<\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> geopolitical standing<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> in a <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">multi-polar world<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">, without addressing her <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">energy poverty.<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">India accounts for just under <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">6% of global commercial energy consumption<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">. It consumes under 23% of the commercial energy consumed by China in both absolute and per capita terms.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">India\u2019s share of <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">global gas consumption<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> is just 1.5%. Gas accounts for only 6.3% of India\u2019s <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">commercial energy basket.\u00a0<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">What are the issues with the revised gas pricing mechanism for domestically produced gas?<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\"><strong>Deny benefits to Indian consumers<\/strong>: The revision comes at a time when Natural Gas and LNG prices have fallen by 70%. The current <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Henry Hub price<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> for natural gas is just above 2$\/MMBTU (million British Thermal Units). There is a <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">surplus of Russian natural gas<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Spot LNG<\/span><\/b> i<span data-contrast=\"auto\">s trading well below $13\/MMBTU. The proposed changes deny Indian consumers the benefit of these falling prices.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\"><strong>No reason for differential treatment of KG Basin<\/strong>: The changes proposed do not impact the <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">pricing of gas from the KG Basin fields<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">. <\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">For the KG Basin fields, the price is capped at the <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">full energy equivalent of alternate imported fuels.<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> The logic behind this <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">differential treatment<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> and the <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">magnitude of the difference<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> imposed remains unclear.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\"><strong>Not universally applicable<\/strong>: The floor price of $4\/MMBTU and the ceiling price of $6.5\/MMBTU for domestic natural gas is applicable only to the gas produced from the nominated fields of ONGC\/OIL. It is not applicable to all-natural gas fields covered by government-administered prices. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Again, the <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">basis for choosing<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> the floor of $4 and the ceiling of $6.5 and <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">applying it selectively<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> to only certain public sector natural gas fields remains unclear.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\"><strong>Other issues<\/strong>: The nominated fields of ONGC\/OIL that are subject to a floor price and a ceiling price will be eligible for an<\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> arbitrary 20% premium<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> for natural gas produced from \u201cnew wells\u201d. The reasoning for these <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">arbitrary provisions<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">, applied selectively to certain fields, also remains unclear.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">What will be the impacts of the new gas pricing mechanism?<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">The <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">different formulations<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> for pricing the same commodity are further complicated by the proposed new and unprecedented variations. This is prone to gaming and creates a non-level playing field. <\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">The high well-head prices in India for domestic natural gas ensure a continued high price for LNG exports to India.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><em><strong>Note<\/strong>: The well-head price is the price without transportation costs charged by the producer for petroleum or natural gas.<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Source:\u00a0The post is based on the article \u201cProposed changes in gas pricing fail to adequately address the needs of the consumer\u201d published in \u201cThe Indian Express\u201d on 22nd April 2023.\u00a0 Syllabus: GS3- Infrastructure: Energy\u00a0 Relevance: Issues related to the gas pricing. News: The government of India has modified the October 2014 pricing mechanism for domestically&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/proposed-changes-in-gas-pricing-fail-to-adequately-address-the-needs-of-the-consumer\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Proposed changes in gas pricing fail to adequately address the needs of the consumer<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10311,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1230,9],"tags":[216,10500,11386],"class_list":["post-239210","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-9-pm-daily-articles","category-public","tag-gs-paper-3","tag-indian-express","tag-revised-domestic-gas-pricing","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","views":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/239210","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10311"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=239210"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/239210\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=239210"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=239210"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=239210"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}