{"id":239217,"date":"2023-04-22T19:36:24","date_gmt":"2023-04-22T14:06:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.forumias.com\/?p=239217"},"modified":"2023-04-24T15:48:31","modified_gmt":"2023-04-24T10:18:31","slug":"the-missing-muslim-woman-in-the-workforce","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/the-missing-muslim-woman-in-the-workforce\/","title":{"rendered":"The missing Muslim woman in the workforce"},"content":{"rendered":"<p aria-level=\"1\"><\/p>\n<p aria-level=\"1\"><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Source<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">: The post is based on the article <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u201c<\/span><\/b><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">The missing Muslim woman in the workforce<\/span><\/b><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u201d <\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">published in <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u201cThe Indian Express\u201d <\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">on <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">22nd April 2023<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;134245418&quot;:true,&quot;134245529&quot;:true,&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559738&quot;:0,&quot;335559739&quot;:60,&quot;335559740&quot;:360}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Syllabus: <\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">GS2- Vulnerable actions of the population. GS1- social empowerment<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Relevance<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">: Issues related to women&#8217;s empowerment.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">News<\/span><\/b>:<span data-contrast=\"auto\"> The article deals with the issues of the employment status of Muslim women.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">What are the statistics about Muslims in higher education?<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">AISHE 2021 data on higher education enrolment<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> in the country showed that there were more women than men from the Muslim community in undergraduate courses. Out of 1,000 Muslim students in higher education, 503 are women.\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">But, there has been an <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">absolute decrease in Muslims in higher education<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">. The number of students from the community in higher education decreased to 19.21 lakh in 2020-21 from 21 lahks in 2019-20. <\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">What are three disturbing trends shown by PLFS related to the employment status of women?<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">The<\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> female labour force participation (FLFP) rate<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> has stagnated at very low levels in our country.\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Women\u2019s employment is seen as a <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">supplemental source of income<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">The share of women employed in <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">unpaid labour<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> has increased even for highly educated women. In 2017-18, 6.2% of women with graduate or higher levels of education worked as unpaid helpers. By 2021-22, this share had increased to 11.2 per cent.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">What are the issues with the employment status of Muslim women?<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Muslim women are absent from the workforce.\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">The<\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> female labour force participation rate of Muslim women<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> in the country is 15%, as compared to 26.1% for Hindu women.\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Over the past three years, Muslim women have had the <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">lowest LFP rate<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> amongst all religious groups in the country.\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Only 12.4% of working Muslim women <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">are salaried<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> as compared to 16.2% of Hindu women.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">What is the way forward to have more Muslim women in workplaces?<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Employers need to ensure <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">women\u2019s inclusion<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> in the workplace. They should also take an <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">intersectional approach.\u00a0<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Research shows that Muslim women face <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">significant discrimination in hiring<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> at entry-level roles. There is a need to <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">incorporate mechanisms <\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">to address <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">biases in hiring.\u00a0<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">There is a need to <strong>a<\/strong><\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">void faith stereotyping, and design inclusive networking opportunities and company events<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">. It is necessary to promote <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">cultural awareness<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">, create an <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">inclusive schedule for employees with faith-related needs<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">. Women should be <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">offered compassion and support.<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Government and policymakers need to make those jobs available that women want. They need to <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">create ecosystems<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> that are supportive of employed women. This involves creating space for women from all communities in <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">policy conversations.<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Families and society need to prioritise women\u2019s employment so that women can have <\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">agency, express themselves, and expand their sources of happiness.\u00a0<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">The stereotype of men being the<\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> sole breadwinner<\/span><\/b><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> of the family puts a lot of pressure on them. Women can be brought in to<\/span><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> share this burden.<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{&quot;201341983&quot;:0,&quot;335559740&quot;:276}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Source: The post is based on the article \u201cThe missing Muslim woman in the workforce\u201d published in \u201cThe Indian Express\u201d on 22nd April 2023.\u00a0 Syllabus: GS2- Vulnerable actions of the population. GS1- social empowerment\u00a0 Relevance: Issues related to women&#8217;s empowerment. News: The article deals with the issues of the employment status of Muslim women.\u00a0 What&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/the-missing-muslim-woman-in-the-workforce\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">The missing Muslim woman in the workforce<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10311,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1230,9],"tags":[6259,263,212,10500],"class_list":["post-239217","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-9-pm-daily-articles","category-public","tag-women-in-workforce","tag-gs-paper-1","tag-gs-paper-2","tag-indian-express","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","views":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/239217","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10311"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=239217"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/239217\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=239217"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=239217"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=239217"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}