{"id":239516,"date":"2023-04-25T19:49:39","date_gmt":"2023-04-25T14:19:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.forumias.com\/?p=239516"},"modified":"2023-04-26T18:22:47","modified_gmt":"2023-04-26T12:52:47","slug":"malaria-set-to-be-notifiable-disease-across-india-even-as-cases-show-a-decline","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/malaria-set-to-be-notifiable-disease-across-india-even-as-cases-show-a-decline\/","title":{"rendered":"Malaria set to be notifiable disease across India even as cases show a decline"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><b>Source: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The post is based on the article <\/span><b>\u201cMalaria set to be notifiable disease across India even as cases show a decline\u201d<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> published in <\/span><b>The Hindu <\/b>on<b> 25th April 2023<\/b><\/p>\n<h2><b>What is the News?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Malaria is all set to become a notifiable disease across India.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Note: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Currently, malaria is a notifiable disease in 33 States and Union Territories in India.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>What is Notifiable Disease?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A notifiable disease is any disease that is required by law to be reported to government authorities.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Making a disease legally notifiable by doctors and health professionals allows for intervention to control the spread of highly infectious diseases.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Centre has notified several diseases such as cholera, diphtheria, encephalitis, leprosy, meningitis, pertussis (whooping cough), plague, tuberculosis, AIDS, hepatitis, measles, yellow fever, malaria, dengue etc.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The onus of notifying any disease and the implementation lies with the state government.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Any failure to report a notifiable disease is a criminal offence and the state government can take necessary actions against defaulters.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>About the decline in Malaria cases in India<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">India was the only high-burden, high-impact country in the Southeast Asia region to report a decline in malaria cases in 2020 as compared to 2019.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">India witnessed an 85.1% decline in malaria cases and 83.36% decline in deaths during 2015-2022.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>What are the steps taken against Malaria?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">India has set a vision to be malaria-free by 2027 and to eliminate the disease by 2030.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Health Ministry has initiated a joint action plan with the Ministry of Tribal Affairs for malaria elimination in tribal areas.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The government now has the availability of near-real-time data monitoring through an integrated health information platform (HIP-Malaria Portal) and periodic regional review meetings to keep a check on malaria growth across India.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>What should be the way forward against Malaria?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Globally, children in the poorest households are five times more likely to be infected with malaria. Malaria is also more prevalent among young children whose mothers have a lower level of education and live in rural areas.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Hence, reaching these populations with available malaria prevention, diagnosis and treatment is critical for achieving the global technical strategy for malaria 2016-2030 and Sustainable Development Goal targets and delivering on the promise of zero malaria for everyone, everywhere,<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Source: The post is based on the article \u201cMalaria set to be notifiable disease across India even as cases show a decline\u201d published in The Hindu on 25th April 2023 What is the News? Malaria is all set to become a notifiable disease across India. Note: Currently, malaria is a notifiable disease in 33 States&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/malaria-set-to-be-notifiable-disease-across-india-even-as-cases-show-a-decline\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Malaria set to be notifiable disease across India even as cases show a decline<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10317,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1566,1738,9],"tags":[2611,10498],"class_list":["post-239516","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-daily-factly-articles","category-science-and-technology-daily-factly-articles","category-public","tag-notifiable-disease","tag-the-hindu","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","views":{"total":0,"cached_at":1700804538,"cached_date":1701837479},"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/239516","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10317"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=239516"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/239516\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=239516"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=239516"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=239516"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}