{"id":240593,"date":"2023-05-02T19:35:12","date_gmt":"2023-05-02T14:05:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.forumias.com\/?p=240593"},"modified":"2023-05-02T19:35:12","modified_gmt":"2023-05-02T14:05:12","slug":"divorce-can-be-granted-on-grounds-of-irretrievable-breakdown-supreme-court","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/divorce-can-be-granted-on-grounds-of-irretrievable-breakdown-supreme-court\/","title":{"rendered":"Divorce can be granted on \u2018grounds of irretrievable breakdown\u2019: Supreme Court"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><b>Source: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The post is based on the article<\/span><b> \u201cDivorce can be granted on \u2018grounds of irretrievable breakdown\u2019: Supreme Court\u201d <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">published in <\/span><b>The Hindu <\/b>on <b>2nd May 2023<\/b><\/p>\n<h2><b>What is the News?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The C<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">onstitution Bench of the Supreme Court held that a court can directly grant divorce under Article 142 of the Constitution in cases where the marriage has irretrievably broken down.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This can be done without referring the parties to a family court first, where they must wait for 6-18 months for a decree of divorce by mutual consent.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>What is the current procedure for getting a divorce in India?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Hindu Marriage Act 1955 (HMA) lays down the procedure to obtain a divorce by mutual consent.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">First a couple seeking divorce by mutual consent had to file a joint petition in a local court. <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In it, they had to claim that they were living separately for a year or more and were unable\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">to live together again.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The duo had to then wait for six to 18 months before making a second motion before the same court. This time, they had to confirm their decision to divorce.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Following which, the judge would make a formal inquiry before granting them a decree of divorce by mutual consent.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Issues with the current process is that it is time-consuming and lengthy, owing to a large number of cases pending before the courts.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>What did the Supreme Court have ruled now on divorce?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Supreme Court has said that it could also use powers under Article 142 of the constitution to grant divorce on the ground of \u201cirretrievable breakdown of marriage\u201d if the \u201cseparation is inevitable and the damage is irreparable\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">However, the court cautioned that grant of divorce by the Supreme Court on the ground of irretrievable breakdown of marriage was not a matter of right, but a discretion which is to be exercised with great care and caution.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Several factors would be considered by the Supreme Court before invoking Article 142 in matrimonial cases.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">These include the duration of the marriage, period of litigation, the time they have stayed apart, the nature of the pending cases between the couples, the number of attempts at reconciliation and the court\u2019s satisfaction that the mutual agreement to divorce was not under coercion.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Source: The post is based on the article \u201cDivorce can be granted on \u2018grounds of irretrievable breakdown\u2019: Supreme Court\u201d published in The Hindu on 2nd May 2023 What is the News? The Constitution Bench of the Supreme Court held that a court can directly grant divorce under Article 142 of the Constitution in cases where&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/divorce-can-be-granted-on-grounds-of-irretrievable-breakdown-supreme-court\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Divorce can be granted on \u2018grounds of irretrievable breakdown\u2019: Supreme Court<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10317,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1566,1760,9],"tags":[10498],"class_list":["post-240593","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-daily-factly-articles","category-polity-and-nation","category-public","tag-the-hindu","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","views":{"total":0,"cached_at":"","cached_date":1703398051},"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/240593","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10317"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=240593"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/240593\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=240593"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=240593"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=240593"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}