{"id":242080,"date":"2023-05-12T18:23:07","date_gmt":"2023-05-12T12:53:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.forumias.com\/?p=242080"},"modified":"2023-05-12T18:23:07","modified_gmt":"2023-05-12T12:53:07","slug":"sc-verdict-on-the-shiv-sena-case-key-takeaways-from-supreme-courts-maharashtra-verdict","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/sc-verdict-on-the-shiv-sena-case-key-takeaways-from-supreme-courts-maharashtra-verdict\/","title":{"rendered":"SC verdict on the Shiv Sena case: Key takeaways from Supreme Court\u2019s Maharashtra verdict"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><b>Source: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The post is based on the following articles<\/span><b> <\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>\u201c<\/b><b>The SC ruling on <\/b><b><i>Sena vs. Sena<\/i><\/b><b>\u201d <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">published in<\/span><b> The Hindu <\/b>on <b>12th May 2023<\/b><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u201cKey takeaways from Supreme Court\u2019s Maharashtra verdict\u201d <\/strong>published in the\u00a0<strong>Indian Express <\/strong>on\u00a0<strong>12th<b>\u00a0May 2023.<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n<h2><b>What is the News?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Supreme Court has passed a unanimous judgment on the various issues related to the split in Shiv Sena in June 2022.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>What was the case before the Supreme Court?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In June 2022, a group of Shiv Sena MLAs led by Eknath Shinde rebelled against the then Uddhav Thackeray.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">When it became evident that the rebel would call for a trust, the Shinde received disqualification notices from the then deputy speaker.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The faction moved to the Supreme Court challenging the disqualification notices served on them by the Deputy Speaker.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Thereafter, petitions were also filed by the Thackeray group challenging the then Maharashtra Governor\u2019s decision to call for a trust vote and the swearing-in of Mr. Shinde as Chief Minister. The election of the new Speaker was also challenged.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>What is the SC verdict on the Shiv Sena case?<\/b><\/h2>\n<figure id=\"attachment_242081\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-242081\" style=\"width: 818px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-242081 \" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/12-may-page8.jpg?resize=750%2C756&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"verdict on the Shiv Sena case\" width=\"750\" height=\"756\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/12-may-page8.jpg?w=1938&amp;ssl=1 1938w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/12-may-page8.jpg?resize=297%2C300&amp;ssl=1 297w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/12-may-page8.jpg?resize=1015%2C1024&amp;ssl=1 1015w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/12-may-page8.jpg?resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 150w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/12-may-page8.jpg?resize=768%2C775&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/12-may-page8.jpg?resize=1523%2C1536&amp;ssl=1 1523w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/12-may-page8.jpg?resize=1568%2C1582&amp;ssl=1 1568w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-242081\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Source: Hindustan Times<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><b>MLA disqualifications:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> The Supreme Court did not interfere with the proceedings related to the disqualification of 16 MLAs including the present Chief Minister.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u2013 The court stated that the issue of disqualification should be decided by the Speaker of the Legislative Assembly as per established procedures in law.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><em><strong>Note<\/strong>: The Speaker is the authority to adjudicate petitions for disqualification under the 10th Schedule.\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n<p><b>Appointment of the whip: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The court deemed the appointment of the whip by the split-led faction to be illegal.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Speaker should have conducted an independent inquiry to verify the decision of the political party regarding the appointment of the whip.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>On Governor calling for floor test: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The court said <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">that the Governor was not justified in calling upon Thackeray to prove his majority on the floor of the House because he did not have objective material before him to reach the conclusion. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">But the Court also said that <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">status quo ante cannot be restored because Mr Thackeray did not face the floor test and resigned from the post.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>The distinction between Legislature Party and Political Party: <\/b>Questions arose on whose whip is binding, if the whip appointed by the political party and the one acting on behalf of the legislature party giving different instructions.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The present ruling faction argued that the legislature party and the political party are inextricably intertwined. But the court said the two could not be conflated.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The court said that as per provisions of the Representation of the People Act, an association of individuals calling itself a political party has to be registered with the EC.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The SC verdict on the Shiv Sena case said that Parliament had recognised the independent existence of a legislature party to the limited extent of providing a defence to the actions of legislators of the political party.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The court also said that a whip interacts with members of the legislative party to communicate the directions of the political party. <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It held that it is the political party and not the legislature party which appoints the Whip and the Leader of the party in the House.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Therefore, it said the Speaker must recognise only the whip and leader who are duly recognised by the political party.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Concurrent Jurisdiction of Speaker and EC: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The court rejected the contention that the Election Commission was barred from deciding on the party symbol dispute until the Speaker decided the disqualification pleas.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The court stated that both the Speaker and the EC can adjudicate issues concurrently.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Source: The post is based on the following articles \u201cThe SC ruling on Sena vs. Sena\u201d published in The Hindu on 12th May 2023 \u201cKey takeaways from Supreme Court\u2019s Maharashtra verdict\u201d published in the\u00a0Indian Express on\u00a012th\u00a0May 2023. What is the News? The Supreme Court has passed a unanimous judgment on the various issues related to&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/sc-verdict-on-the-shiv-sena-case-key-takeaways-from-supreme-courts-maharashtra-verdict\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">SC verdict on the Shiv Sena case: Key takeaways from Supreme Court\u2019s Maharashtra verdict<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10317,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1566,1760,9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-242080","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-daily-factly-articles","category-polity-and-nation","category-public","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","views":{"total":12,"cached_at":"","cached_date":1700117906},"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/242080","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10317"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=242080"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/242080\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=242080"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=242080"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=242080"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}