{"id":242583,"date":"2023-05-16T21:10:45","date_gmt":"2023-05-16T15:40:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.forumias.com\/?p=242583"},"modified":"2023-05-16T21:10:45","modified_gmt":"2023-05-16T15:40:45","slug":"palghat-gap-a-break-in-the-western-ghats","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/palghat-gap-a-break-in-the-western-ghats\/","title":{"rendered":"Palghat Gap: A break in the Western Ghats"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><b>Source: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The post is based on the article <\/span><b>\u201cPalghat Gap: A break in the Western Ghats<\/b><b>\u201d <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">published in <\/span><b>The Hindu on 16th May 2023<\/b><\/p>\n<h2><b>What is the News?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Palghat Gap in the Western Ghats is a <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">significant break in the mountain range<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, measuring about 40 km wide.<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>What is Palghat Gap?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Palghat Gap is often called a significant discontinuity in the Western Ghats. The Gap is about 40 km wide, with the steep Nilgiris and Anamalai hills, both rising above 2,000 meters on either side.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Important Gateway:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> The Gap has historically been important as a significant gateway into the State of Kerala. It is a corridor for both roads and railways that connects Coimbatore with Palakkad.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>River: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Bharathappuzha River flows through it.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Vegetation:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> In contrast to the tropical rainforests of the Western Ghats, the vegetation in the Palghat Gap is classified as dry evergreen forest.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Geological Features<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: The Gap is a geological shear zone that runs from east to west. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>Note<\/strong>: Shear zones are weak regions in the earth\u2019s crust \u2014 this is the reason behind the rare tremors felt in the region Coimbatore.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p><b>Origin:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> The origin of the Palghat Gap stems from the drift of continental shelves after Australia and Africa broke off from the Gondwana landmass.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Rainfall: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Western Ghats in the north of the Palghat Gap receive more rain annually, but the south gets rain more evenly throughout the year.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Biodiversity: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Gap marks a divide in the flora and fauna of the region. For example, several species of frogs are found only on one side of the Gap.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u2013 Moreover, elephant populations on the Nilgiris side differ in their mitochondrial DNA from elephants in the Anamalai and the Periyar sanctuaries.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Source: The post is based on the article \u201cPalghat Gap: A break in the Western Ghats\u201d published in The Hindu on 16th May 2023 What is the News? The Palghat Gap in the Western Ghats is a significant break in the mountain range, measuring about 40 km wide. What is Palghat Gap? Palghat Gap is&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/palghat-gap-a-break-in-the-western-ghats\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Palghat Gap: A break in the Western Ghats<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10317,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1566,11209,7965,11211,9],"tags":[10498],"class_list":["post-242583","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-daily-factly-articles","category-geography-in-news","category-miscellaneous-daily-factly-articles","category-places-in-news","category-public","tag-the-hindu","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","views":{"total":15,"cached_at":"","cached_date":1698343821},"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/242583","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10317"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=242583"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/242583\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=242583"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=242583"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=242583"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}