{"id":246938,"date":"2023-06-07T20:20:52","date_gmt":"2023-06-07T14:50:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.forumias.com\/?p=246938"},"modified":"2023-06-07T20:20:52","modified_gmt":"2023-06-07T14:50:52","slug":"abaucin-how-researchers-used-ai-to-find-an-antibiotic-against-a-superbug","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/abaucin-how-researchers-used-ai-to-find-an-antibiotic-against-a-superbug\/","title":{"rendered":"Abaucin: How researchers used AI to find an antibiotic against a superbug"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><b>Source:\u00a0<\/b>The post is based on the article\u00a0<b>\u201cHow researchers used AI to find an antibiotic against a superbug\u201d<\/b> published in the <b>Indian Express <\/b>on\u00a0<strong>7th <\/strong><b>June\u00a0<\/b><b>2023<\/b><\/p>\n<h2><span id=\"What_is_the_News\">What is the News?<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Recently, Scientists from the United States and Canada have used Artificial Intelligence (AI) to discover a powerful antibiotic called Abaucin capable of fighting Acinetobacter baumannii superbug. This breakthrough holds immense promise in the fight against drug-resistant bacteria.<\/p>\n<h2>What is Acinetobacter Baumannii?<\/h2>\n<p>As identified by the World Health Organization (WHO), Acinetobacter baumannii is a dangerous bacterium resistant to antibiotics. Due to its remarkable capacity to develop resistance to all currently available antibiotics, it was recognised as a <strong>&#8220;red alert&#8221; human pathogen<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Infections<\/strong>: It can cause severe infections like pneumonia, meningitis, and wound infections, leading to fatalities.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Sources<\/strong>: Typically found in hospitals, Acinetobacter baumannii can survive on surfaces for long periods, making it difficult to eradicate.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Significance<\/strong>: Due to its remarkable capacity to develop resistance to all currently available antibiotics, it was recognised as a &#8220;red alert&#8221; human pathogen.<\/p>\n<h2>What is Antibiotic resistance?<\/h2>\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 100%;\"><strong>Must read: <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/antibiotic-resistance\/\"><strong>Antibiotic Resistance<\/strong><\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>What is Abaucin?<\/h2>\n<p>It is a compound that shows useful activity as a narrow-spectrum antibiotic. It is effective against Acinetobacter baumannii.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Working principle<\/strong>: It disrupts the normal function of the CCR2 protein in bacteria. This disruption hinders the movement of certain molecules inside the bacteria, preventing them from reaching the outer membrane. As a result, the growth of Acinetobacter baumannii is inhibited, reducing its ability to cause infections.<\/p>\n<h2>How AI discovered Abaucin?<\/h2>\n<p>Abaucin was discovered with the assistance of AI using a machine-learning model approach. Network was trained with a dataset of ~7,500 molecules screened for inhibiting Acinetobacter baumannii growth.<\/p>\n<p>The network predicted structurally different molecules with activity against A. baumannii, including abaucin. Abaucin was experimentally validated and found to have potent antibacterial activity.<\/p>\n<p><em><strong>Note<\/strong>: The tests with AI yielded nine antibiotics, including abaucin.<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Source:\u00a0The post is based on the article\u00a0\u201cHow researchers used AI to find an antibiotic against a superbug\u201d published in the Indian Express on\u00a07th June\u00a02023 What is the News? Recently, Scientists from the United States and Canada have used Artificial Intelligence (AI) to discover a powerful antibiotic called Abaucin capable of fighting Acinetobacter baumannii superbug. This&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/abaucin-how-researchers-used-ai-to-find-an-antibiotic-against-a-superbug\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Abaucin: How researchers used AI to find an antibiotic against a superbug<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10311,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1566,1738,9],"tags":[10500],"class_list":["post-246938","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-daily-factly-articles","category-science-and-technology-daily-factly-articles","category-public","tag-indian-express","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","views":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/246938","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10311"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=246938"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/246938\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=246938"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=246938"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=246938"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}