{"id":248408,"date":"2023-06-17T19:38:40","date_gmt":"2023-06-17T14:08:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.forumias.com\/?p=248408"},"modified":"2023-06-17T19:38:40","modified_gmt":"2023-06-17T14:08:40","slug":"india-has-similar-geologic-history-to-parts-of-south-africa-australia-study","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/india-has-similar-geologic-history-to-parts-of-south-africa-australia-study\/","title":{"rendered":"India has similar geologic history to parts of South Africa, Australia: Study"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><b>Source: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The post is based on the article <\/span><b>\u201c<\/b><b>India has similar geologic history to parts of South Africa, Australia: Study<\/b><b>\u201d <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">published in<\/span> <b>The Hindu <\/b>on <b>17th June 2023<\/b><\/p>\n<h2><b>What is the News?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">According to a study, I<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ndia hosts remarkably well-preserved volcanic and sedimentary rocks as old as 3.5 billion years and has a similar geologic history to parts of South Africa and Australia.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>About the study<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Researchers examined volcanic and sedimentary rocks from the <\/span><b>Daitari greenstone belt<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> in the Singhbhum Craton in east India which was formed approximately 3.5 billion years ago.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b><i>Note:<\/i><\/b><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Cratons are pieces of ancient continents that formed several billions of years ago. Their\u00a0<\/span><\/i><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">study provides a window into how processes within and on the surface of Earth operated\u00a0<\/span><\/i><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">in the past.<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u2013 <\/span><\/i><b><i>Greenstones<\/i><\/b><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> are rock assemblages that are primarily composed of sub-marine volcanic rocks with minor sedimentary rocks. They are the best archives to study early Earth surface processes.<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<h2><b>What did the researchers find out?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The researchers discovered that the Daitari greenstone belt shares similar geological characteristics with the greenstones found in South Africa&#8217;s Barberton and Nondweni areas, as well as those in Australia&#8217;s Pilbara Craton.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This similarity suggests a common geologic history for these regions.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Submarine volcanic eruptions were common between 3.5 and 3.3 billion years ago, which are largely preserved as pillowed lava within the greenstones of the Singhbhum, Kaapvaal and Pilbara cratons.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Hence, these ancient continents may have been subjected to geologically similar processes 3.5 billion years ago.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>What is the significance of these findings?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The current research has led to a broader understanding of the ancient volcano-sedimentary rocks exposed in the Daitari area in India.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This study has also resulted in unique recognition of felsic magmatic processes that are common to the Archaean cratons of India, South Africa and Australia respectively during the Palaeoarchaean times.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Source: The post is based on the article \u201cIndia has similar geologic history to parts of South Africa, Australia: Study\u201d published in The Hindu on 17th June 2023 What is the News? According to a study, India hosts remarkably well-preserved volcanic and sedimentary rocks as old as 3.5 billion years and has a similar geologic&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/india-has-similar-geologic-history-to-parts-of-south-africa-australia-study\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">India has similar geologic history to parts of South Africa, Australia: Study<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10317,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1566,11209,7965,9],"tags":[10498],"class_list":["post-248408","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-daily-factly-articles","category-geography-in-news","category-miscellaneous-daily-factly-articles","category-public","tag-the-hindu","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","views":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/248408","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10317"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=248408"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/248408\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=248408"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=248408"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=248408"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}