{"id":248623,"date":"2023-06-19T19:57:52","date_gmt":"2023-06-19T14:27:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.forumias.com\/?p=248623"},"modified":"2023-06-19T19:57:52","modified_gmt":"2023-06-19T14:27:52","slug":"on-climate-change-wealthy-nations-must-show-the-way","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/on-climate-change-wealthy-nations-must-show-the-way\/","title":{"rendered":"On climate change, wealthy nations must show the way"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><strong>Source-<\/strong> The post is based on the article \u201cOn climate change, wealthy nations must show the way\u201d published in \u201cThe Indian Express\u201d on 19th June 2023.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Syllabus: <\/strong>GS 3 \u2013 Environment \u2013 Climate Change<\/p>\n<p><strong>News<\/strong>&#8211; The article explains the need for urgent action on climate change in current times.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>Why is action on climate change urgently needed in present times?<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>Climate change is creating <strong>variability in our weather systems<\/strong>. Floods, droughts, extreme rains and subsequent crop damage and health impacts are big challenges for the planet.<\/p>\n<p>The <a href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/global-sea-level-rise-wmo-report-explained-pointwise\/\"><strong>WMO\u2019s recent report on global temperatures<\/strong><\/a> touching 1.5 degrees Celsius is a warning about a climate emergency.<\/p>\n<p>As per <strong>IPCC\u2019s 2023 Climate Change Synthesis Report<\/strong>, governments are just not doing enough to tackle the crisis.<\/p>\n<p>As per this report, the current pace of climate actions will lead to a rise of <strong>global average temperature<\/strong> by 2.7 degrees Celsius over<strong> pre-industrial levels<\/strong> by 2100. All the <strong>international net-zero targets<\/strong> together would still warm the planet by 2.2 degrees Celsius.<\/p>\n<p>An estimated two million people lost their lives between 1970 and 2019 to extreme weather and the economic loss hovers around $6.5 trillion.<\/p>\n<p>Many believe that <strong>climate impacts<\/strong> in 2100 will not be severe, and the <strong>current adaptation measures <\/strong>will be adequate. But Covid-19 has revealed the<strong> under-preparedness <\/strong>of most countries. Climate change is likely to pose a much more severe challenge.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>What is the importance of rich countries in tackling climate change?<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>A<strong> mere 10% of the world\u2019s richest countries<\/strong> emit <strong>50% of the greenhouse gases<\/strong>, while the poorest account for 12%. Delaying climate action to 2030 is likely to push temperatures beyond 1.5 degrees Celsius.<\/p>\n<p>If the major economies of the world want to lead, they will have to do so by making a <strong>long-term commitment<\/strong> to reducing emissions.<\/p>\n<p>The quantum of <strong>climate finance<\/strong> has grown only slightly over the past decade, reaching about $ <strong>579 billion in 2017-18<\/strong>. This is about <strong>10 times less<\/strong> than the<strong> estimated $ 6.3 trillion<\/strong> needed every year<strong> by 2030<\/strong> to stay aligned with the <strong>Paris Agreement<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>Why is current timing suitable for climate related actions?<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>The solutions that exist for climate change can be scaled up faster with<strong> political will<\/strong>. Solar is now the <strong>cheapest source of power<\/strong> in the major economies. A new solar plant is three times cheaper than its equivalent in coal.<\/p>\n<p>In 2022, <strong>90% of the world\u2019s power sector growth<\/strong> came from renewables. Twenty-four nations have reported a drop in emissions by expanding their <strong>renewables portfolio.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The switch to clean energy need not spell doom for the <strong>oil and gas sector<\/strong>. Professionals can migrate to renewables with <strong>expertise in energy technology and finance.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>By investing their subsidies in<strong> de-centralised solar, wind, geothermal and tidal power<\/strong>, the corporations could make themselves the primary energy provider for the developing world.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Source- The post is based on the article \u201cOn climate change, wealthy nations must show the way\u201d published in \u201cThe Indian Express\u201d on 19th June 2023. Syllabus: GS 3 \u2013 Environment \u2013 Climate Change News&#8211; The article explains the need for urgent action on climate change in current times. Why is action on climate change&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/on-climate-change-wealthy-nations-must-show-the-way\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">On climate change, wealthy nations must show the way<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10320,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1230,9],"tags":[216,10500],"class_list":["post-248623","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-9-pm-daily-articles","category-public","tag-gs-paper-3","tag-indian-express","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","views":{"total":0,"cached_at":"","cached_date":1701537899},"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/248623","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10320"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=248623"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/248623\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=248623"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=248623"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=248623"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}