{"id":249882,"date":"2023-06-28T20:30:19","date_gmt":"2023-06-28T15:00:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.forumias.com\/?p=249882"},"modified":"2023-06-28T20:31:15","modified_gmt":"2023-06-28T15:01:15","slug":"mines-ministry-to-unveil-list-of-critical-minerals-for-india","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/mines-ministry-to-unveil-list-of-critical-minerals-for-india\/","title":{"rendered":"Mines Ministry to Unveil \u201cList of Critical Minerals for India"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><b>Source: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The post is based on the article <\/span><b>\u201c<\/b><b>Mines Ministry to Unveil \u201cList of Critical Minerals for India<\/b><b>\u201d<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> published in <\/span><b>PIB on 27th June 2023<\/b><\/p>\n<h2><b>What is the News?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Central government will be releasing for the first time \u201cthe list of Critical Minerals for India\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>What are Critical Minerals?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/explained-what-are-critical-minerals-the-centerpiece-of-a-new-india-australia-collaboration\/\"><b>Click Here to read<\/b><\/a><\/p>\n<h2><b>What is the objective behind releasing the list of Critical Minerals for India?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><b>Firstly, <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the list is designed to identify and prioritize minerals that are essential for various industrial sectors such as high-tech electronics, telecommunications, transport, and defense.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Secondly, <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the list will serve as a guiding framework for policy formulation, strategic planning, and investment decisions in the mining sector.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Thirdly, <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">this initiative also aligns with the larger vision of achieving a \u2018Net Zero\u2019 target for India through the Government&#8217;s commitment to creating a robust and resilient mineral sector.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>What are the challenges India faces in assuring resilient critical minerals supply chains?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><b>India\u2019s dependence on foreign countries for critical minerals:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Manufacturing renewable energy technologies would require increasing quantities of minerals, including copper, manganese, zinc, and indium.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u2013 Similarly, the transition to electric vehicles would require increasing amounts of minerals, including copper, lithium, cobalt, and rare earth elements.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u2013 However, India does not have many of these mineral reserves, or its requirements may be higher than the availability, making India dependent on foreign partners to meet domestic needs.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Russia-Ukraine war: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Russia is a significant producer of nickel, palladium, titanium sponge, &amp; scandium and Ukraine is one of the major producers of titanium. <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The war between the two countries has implications for these critical mineral supply chains.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Policy issues:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Many critical and strategic minerals constitute part of the list of atomic minerals in the Mines and Minerals (Development and Regulation) (MMDR) Act, 1957.However, the present policy regime reserves these minerals only for public sector undertakings.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>What is the way forward for India in critical minerals?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Mines and Minerals (Development and Regulation) (MMDR) Act 1957 needs to be amended to exclude critical minerals such as atomic minerals.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Critical minerals must be prospected, explored, and mined on priority, as any delays may hinder India\u2019s emissions reduction and climate change mitigation timeline.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">India must actively engage in bilateral and plurilateral arrangements for building assured and resilient critical mineral supply chains.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The assessment of critical minerals for India needs to be updated every three years to keep pace with changing domestic and global scenarios<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Source: The post is based on the article \u201cMines Ministry to Unveil \u201cList of Critical Minerals for India\u201d published in PIB on 27th June 2023 What is the News? The Central government will be releasing for the first time \u201cthe list of Critical Minerals for India\u201d. What are Critical Minerals? Click Here to read What&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/mines-ministry-to-unveil-list-of-critical-minerals-for-india\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Mines Ministry to Unveil \u201cList of Critical Minerals for India<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10317,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1566,3127,9],"tags":[3590],"class_list":["post-249882","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-daily-factly-articles","category-economy","category-public","tag-pib","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","views":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/249882","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10317"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=249882"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/249882\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=249882"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=249882"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=249882"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}