{"id":249885,"date":"2023-06-28T20:29:43","date_gmt":"2023-06-28T14:59:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.forumias.com\/?p=249885"},"modified":"2023-06-28T20:31:25","modified_gmt":"2023-06-28T15:01:25","slug":"sedition-law-must-to-retain-indias-integrity","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/sedition-law-must-to-retain-indias-integrity\/","title":{"rendered":"\u2018Sedition law must to retain India\u2019s integrity"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><b>Source: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The post is based on the article<\/span><b> \u201c\u2018Sedition law must to retain India\u2019s integrity\u201d published in The Hindu on 28th June 2023<\/b><\/p>\n<h2><b>What is the News?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">22nd Law Commission headed by Justice Awasthi has recommended retaining Sedition Law (Section 124A of the Indian Penal Code) with safeguards to prevent its misuse.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Note:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> At present, Sedition Law is under suspension <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">following directions issued by the Supreme Court in 2022.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>What is Sedition?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/sedition-law-in-india-section-124a-ipc\/\"><b>Click Here to read<\/b><\/a><\/p>\n<h2><b>Why has the 22nd<\/b><b> Law Commission recommended retaining Sedition Law?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><b>Firstly,<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Sedition law is an important<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> tool to safeguard the \u201csafety and integrity of India\u201d given the situation in many parts of the country, from Kashmir to Kerala and Punjab to the Northeast.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Secondly<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, special laws such as the Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act (UAPA) and the National Security Act (NSA) operated in different fields and did not cover the offence of sedition and therefore, the specific law on sedition needed to be there too.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Thirdly<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, sedition law being a colonial legacy is not a valid ground for its repeal and several countries including the U.S., Canada, Australia, and Germany had their own such laws.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>What are the recommendations given by the 22nd<\/b><b> Law Commission to prevent the misuse of Sedition Law?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><b>Procedural safeguards: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">P<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">reliminary inquiry would be held by a police officer of the rank of inspector or above.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u2013 The inquiry would be done within seven days from the occurrence of the incident and the preliminary inquiry report would be submitted to the competent government authority for permission for lodging of FIR in this regard.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u2013 On the basis of the preliminary report, if the competent government authority finds any convincing evidence with regard to the commissioning of the offense of sedition, it may grant\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">permission. It is only after the grant of permission that the FIR under Section 124A of the IPC shall be lodged.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Issue Guidelines: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Central government may issue guidelines that are to be followed in case of the commission of a sedition offence and the said guidelines may clarify as to under what circumstances the said offence was committed.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Punishment Term: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Under the existing provision of Section 124A, punishment can be up to three years imprisonment, with or without a fine, which may go up to imprisonment for life, with or without a fine.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u2013 Law commission has recommended that this punishment of up to three years with or without a fine may be increased to seven years with or without a fine.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Source: The post is based on the article \u201c\u2018Sedition law must to retain India\u2019s integrity\u201d published in The Hindu on 28th June 2023 What is the News? The 22nd Law Commission headed by Justice Awasthi has recommended retaining Sedition Law (Section 124A of the Indian Penal Code) with safeguards to prevent its misuse.\u00a0 Note: At&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/sedition-law-must-to-retain-indias-integrity\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">\u2018Sedition law must to retain India\u2019s integrity<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10317,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1566,1731,1760,9],"tags":[10498],"class_list":["post-249885","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-daily-factly-articles","category-bill-and-acts","category-polity-and-nation","category-public","tag-the-hindu","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","views":{"total":20,"cached_at":"","cached_date":1698451993},"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/249885","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10317"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=249885"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/249885\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=249885"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=249885"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=249885"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}