{"id":251740,"date":"2023-07-12T20:32:30","date_gmt":"2023-07-12T15:02:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.forumias.com\/?p=251740"},"modified":"2023-07-12T20:32:30","modified_gmt":"2023-07-12T15:02:30","slug":"supreme-court-asks-ed-chief-to-quit-but-upholds-amendments","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/supreme-court-asks-ed-chief-to-quit-but-upholds-amendments\/","title":{"rendered":"Supreme Court asks ED chief to quit; but upholds amendments"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><b>Source: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The post is based on the article <\/span><b>\u201cSupreme Court asks ED chief to quit; but upholds amendments\u201d <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">published in<\/span><b> The Hindu <\/b>on <b>12th July 2023<\/b><\/p>\n<h2><b>What is the News?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Supreme Court has said that the third extension to the present Enforcement Directorate (ED) chief was illegal and in violation of its judgment in 2021.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">However, the court permitted him to continue in office until July 31 to allow for a smooth transfer.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>What was the case before the Supreme Court?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The present ED Chief was first appointed as the ED Director in 2018, for a fixed period of two years.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Days before his tenure was to end, the President modified the previous order retrospectively and changed Mishra\u2019s tenure to three years.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In November 2021, the Supreme Court upheld the extension granted to ED Chief beyond two years.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In December 2021, the Parliament passed two bills: The <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/centre-brings-ordinances-to-extend-tenure-of-ed-cbi-directors-up-to-5-years\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Central Vigilance Commission (Amendment) Bill, 2021 and Delhi Special Police Establishment (Amendment) Bill, 2021.<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">These bills <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">provide that the tenure of ED and CBI chiefs could be extended by up to three years after the mandated term of two years.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Hence, under the amended law, he got an extension from November 2021 to November 2022. Further, he got the third extension by a notification till November 2023.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This extension and the amendments to the CVC and DSPE Act were challenged before the Supreme Court.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>What was the ruling of the Supreme Court?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-251741\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/ed-cbi.jpg?resize=300%2C161&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"161\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/ed-cbi.jpg?resize=300%2C161&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/ed-cbi.jpg?resize=768%2C413&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/ed-cbi.jpg?w=951&amp;ssl=1 951w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Source: Hindustan Times<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>On ED Tenure extension:<\/strong> The Supreme Court has said that the consecutive service extensions granted to Mishra in 2021 and 2022 as illegal. The court ordered the present ED Chief to resign by July 31, allowing for a smooth transition of responsibilities to his successor.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>On amendments to the CVC and DSPE Act<\/strong>: The Supreme Court upheld as constitutional the amendments made to the Central Vigilance Commission Act, 2003 and The Delhi Special Police Establishment Act, 1946.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The court referred to the need to exercise self-imposed limits while undertaking judicial review of legislative or executive actions.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It said that the legislative enactment can be struck down only on two grounds: <\/span><b>1)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Firstly, that the appropriate legislature does not have the competence to make the law and <\/span><b>2)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> secondly, that it takes away or abridges any of the Fundamental Rights enumerated in Part III of the Constitution or any other constitutional provisions.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Source: The post is based on the article \u201cSupreme Court asks ED chief to quit; but upholds amendments\u201d published in The Hindu on 12th July 2023 What is the News? The Supreme Court has said that the third extension to the present Enforcement Directorate (ED) chief was illegal and in violation of its judgment in&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/supreme-court-asks-ed-chief-to-quit-but-upholds-amendments\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Supreme Court asks ED chief to quit; but upholds amendments<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10317,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1566,1760,9],"tags":[10498],"class_list":["post-251740","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-daily-factly-articles","category-polity-and-nation","category-public","tag-the-hindu","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","views":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/251740","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10317"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=251740"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/251740\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=251740"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=251740"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=251740"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}