{"id":252566,"date":"2023-07-18T20:55:25","date_gmt":"2023-07-18T15:25:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.forumias.com\/?p=252566"},"modified":"2023-08-31T12:11:26","modified_gmt":"2023-08-31T06:41:26","slug":"childline-has-worked-for-suffering-children-government-doesnt-need-to-take-over","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/childline-has-worked-for-suffering-children-government-doesnt-need-to-take-over\/","title":{"rendered":"Childline has worked for suffering children \u2013 government doesn\u2019t need to take over"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><strong>Source<\/strong>&#8211; The post is based on the article <strong>\u201cChildline has worked for suffering children \u2013 government doesn\u2019t need to take over\u201d <\/strong>published in <strong>\u201cThe Indian Express\u201d <\/strong>on <strong>18th July 2023<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Syllabus: <\/strong>GS2- Vulnerable sections of the population<\/p>\n<p><strong>Relevance:<\/strong> Issues related to children<\/p>\n<p><strong>News- <\/strong>The Centre has decided to take over the child helpline service operated by NGOs since its inception in 1998.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>How has the government &#8216;s approach towards protection of vulnerable people changed over time?<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>The prevailing viewpoint was that the <strong>care and protection of the vulnerabl<\/strong>e was not primarily a <strong>law-and-order issue. <\/strong><\/p>\n<p>However, there was more emphasis on <strong>law enforcement.<\/strong> It ignored the fact that crime is the result of <strong>dysfunctional society,<\/strong> and <strong>interaction between the individual and his environment.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The report of the<strong> All-India Committee (1980-83) on Jail Reforms<\/strong> had nudged the government to evolve a correctional strategy. It led to the creation of a<strong> Ministry of Welfare<\/strong>, which was later renamed <strong>Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>The committee recommended a<strong> holistic approach<\/strong> to protecting against crime and <strong>rehabilitating offenders through institutional and non-institutional services<\/strong>. Such an approach involved the participation of both the <strong>state and the civil society.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The <strong>Juvenile Justice Act 1986<\/strong> superseded the various<strong> state Children\u2019s Acts of 1956. <\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The <strong>\u201cchota jails\u201d for destitute children<\/strong> converted into<strong> state-run children\u2019s homes<\/strong> under the new Act. Subsequent amendments allowed NGOs to set up<strong> homes for children <\/strong>under the close watch of the state.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>Why Centre&#8217;s decision to take over the child helpline service operated by NGOs is not a step in the right direction?<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>The <strong>Childline Foundation<\/strong> was constituted with members drawn from civil society, academia and the corporate world. It was assigned the<strong> toll-free national child helpline number 1098<\/strong> by Department of Telecommunications<\/p>\n<p>The NGOs working with street children have the<strong> responsibility to operate the helpline<\/strong>. Surveys indicated that children were reluctant to contact a helpline manned by government employees, especially the police.<\/p>\n<p>Their peers were better positioned to receive these phone calls, comprehend the <strong>seriousness of the issue,<\/strong> and determine the exact location of the distressed child.<\/p>\n<p>Over a span of 25 years, Childline emerged as the <strong>crucial support system<\/strong> for vulnerable children. It helps orphans, destitute individuals, runaway youths, and lost children.<\/p>\n<p>When the police encounter an unattended child, they turn to Childline as their <strong>initial point of contact<\/strong>. Additionally, the district administration relies on <strong>Childline&#8217;s assistance<\/strong> in rescuing child labourers and aiding drug addicts.<\/p>\n<p>Concerned citizens can dial 1098 to report children in need of help.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Source&#8211; The post is based on the article \u201cChildline has worked for suffering children \u2013 government doesn\u2019t need to take over\u201d published in \u201cThe Indian Express\u201d on 18th July 2023. Syllabus: GS2- Vulnerable sections of the population Relevance: Issues related to children News- The Centre has decided to take over the child helpline service operated&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/childline-has-worked-for-suffering-children-government-doesnt-need-to-take-over\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Childline has worked for suffering children \u2013 government doesn\u2019t need to take over<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10320,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1230,9],"tags":[212,10500,8131],"class_list":["post-252566","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-9-pm-daily-articles","category-public","tag-gs-paper-2","tag-indian-express","tag-social-issues","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","views":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/252566","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10320"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=252566"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/252566\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=252566"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=252566"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=252566"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}