{"id":252919,"date":"2023-07-21T18:43:13","date_gmt":"2023-07-21T13:13:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.forumias.com\/?p=252919"},"modified":"2023-07-21T18:43:13","modified_gmt":"2023-07-21T13:13:13","slug":"over-60-species-of-plants-that-can-survive-extreme-dehydration-found-in-western-ghats","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/over-60-species-of-plants-that-can-survive-extreme-dehydration-found-in-western-ghats\/","title":{"rendered":"Over 60 species of plants that can survive extreme dehydration found in Western Ghats"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><b>Source: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The post is based on the article<\/span><b> \u201cOver 60 species of plants that can survive extreme dehydration found in Western Ghats\u201d\u00a0 <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">published in <\/span><b>Down to Earth on 19th July 2023.<\/b><\/p>\n<h2><b>What is the News?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Researchers have recently discovered 62 <\/span><b>Desiccation-tolerate vascular(DT) plant <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">species in India&#8217;s Western Ghats.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>What are <\/b><b>Desiccation-tolerate vascular plant species?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Desiccation-tolerant vascular (DT) plants are those plant species that are able to <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">withstand extreme dehydration<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">They can lose up to <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">95% of their water content<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and can <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">revive themselves once water<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> is available again.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This unique ability allows them to <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">survive in harsh, arid environments<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> that would be uninhabitable for most other plants.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">These plants are<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> found in both flowering and non-flowering species and in both temperate and tropical climates.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The global population of these species ranges between 300 and 1,500.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>Desiccation-tolerate vascular(DT) plant species in India:<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Indian desiccation tolerant plants are primarily found in forest rock outcrops and partially shaded tree trunks.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ferricretes (a hard, erosion-resistant layer of sedimentary rock) and basaltic plateaus (plateaus produced by volcanic activity) seemed to be the preferred habitats.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A study has recently found 62 desiccation-tolerant vascular plant species in Western Ghats. Of these, <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">16 are endemic to India while 12 are exclusive to Western Ghats outcrops.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Among these discovered, <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">nine genera of DT plants are reported as new also in a global perspective. They are identified as Pyrrosia, Aleuritopteris, Corallodiscus, Arundinella, Bhidea, Bothriochloa, Danthonidium, Dimeria and Glyphochloa.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>What is the significance of this discovery?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The discovery of the desiccation-tolerant (DT) vascular plants has potential applications in agriculture. For instance:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u2013 Desiccation-resistant vascular plants can be used particularly in areas where water is scarce.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u2013 Desiccation-resistant vascular plant genes can be used to develop a high temperature tolerant crop variety to boost climate resilience.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Source: The post is based on the article \u201cOver 60 species of plants that can survive extreme dehydration found in Western Ghats\u201d\u00a0 published in Down to Earth on 19th July 2023. What is the News? Researchers have recently discovered 62 Desiccation-tolerate vascular(DT) plant species in India&#8217;s Western Ghats. What are Desiccation-tolerate vascular plant species? Desiccation-tolerant&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/over-60-species-of-plants-that-can-survive-extreme-dehydration-found-in-western-ghats\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Over 60 species of plants that can survive extreme dehydration found in Western Ghats<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10317,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1566,9,11834],"tags":[10504,10514],"class_list":["post-252919","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-daily-factly-articles","category-public","category-species-in-news","tag-down-to-earth","tag-dte","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","views":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/252919","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10317"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=252919"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/252919\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=252919"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=252919"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=252919"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}