{"id":253201,"date":"2023-07-24T18:51:15","date_gmt":"2023-07-24T13:21:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.forumias.com\/?p=253201"},"modified":"2023-07-24T18:51:15","modified_gmt":"2023-07-24T13:21:15","slug":"union-minister-for-jal-shakti-released-manual-for-disaster-management-plan","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/union-minister-for-jal-shakti-released-manual-for-disaster-management-plan\/","title":{"rendered":"Union Minister for Jal Shakti released Manual For Disaster Management Plan"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><b>Source: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The post is based on the article <\/span><b>\u201c<\/b><b>Union Minister for Jal Shakti released Manual For Disaster Management Plan<\/b><b>\u201d<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0 published in<\/span><b> PIB on 22nd July 2023.\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n<h2><b>What is the News?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Union Minister for Jal Shakti has released the Manual for Disaster Management Plan <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(DMP)<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>About the Manual for <\/b><b>Disaster Management Plan <\/b><b>(DMP):<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><b>Developed by: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Department of Drinking Water and Sanitation.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Aim: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">To ensure safety, uninterrupted supply and minimum loss of Water, Sanitation and Hygiene (WASH) assets and services <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">involving stakeholders at national, state, district and village level.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Based on:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> The plan is developed based on the Advisory issued by National Disaster Management Authority (NDMA) which under Section 37 of Disaster Management Act, 2005 desires every Ministry\/ Department to develop its own disaster plan to counter and be prepared for any emergency arising in future.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Significance: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The plan aligns with the two-flagship programmes on WASH implemented by the Department namely the Jal Jeevan Mission (JJM) and Swachh Bharat Mission-Gramin (SBM-G).<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>What are the key provisions of the <\/b><b>Disaster Management Plan <\/b><b>(DMP) developed by the Department of Drinking Water and Sanitation?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The plan explores the Disaster Management(DM) Cycle in four stages:\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Preparedness: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Preparing WASH assets and services for disasters includes ensuring that the system is geared to respond swiftly and effectively to a disaster. The key elements of WASH Preparedness include the <strong>5Ss:<\/strong> Standards, Supplies, Surge (additional personnel), Strategic alliances and Surveillance.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Response: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Disaster response includes emergency services provided during or immediately after a disaster to save lives, reduce health impacts, ensure public safety and meet the basic needs.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u2013 In case of the WASH disaster response, this includes the immediate steps taken to restore water supply, correct water quality issues, and provide solutions for sanitation and hygiene.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Recovery and Reconstruction: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Recovery and Reconstruction includes the restoration \u2013 and improvement where appropriate \u2013 of the facilities, livelihoods and living conditions of the affected communities.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u2013 In the context of WASH, this means the restoration of water, sanitation, and hygiene systems \u2013 not just to their pre-disaster levels, but to actually \u201cbuild back beer\u201d so that they are less vulnerable to future disasters of a similar nature.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Mitigation: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Mitigation includes the steps taken to minimize the vulnerability of WASH infrastructure and services to future disasters.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Assessment:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Three kinds of assessment need to be conducted<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u2013 <\/span><b>Before the disaster:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> A Hazard-Vulnerability-Capacity mapping to guide the preparedness activities most needed.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u2013 During Response:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> A Rapid Needs Assessment (RNA) which can be completed in a day and point out the immediate needs of the affected population.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u2013 During Recovery &amp; Reconstruction: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A detailed Post-Disaster Needs Assessment (PDNA) which highlights the long-term needs of the community and helps the administration \u201cbuild back better\u201d the damaged infrastructure and update the service delivery mechanisms to mitigate against future disasters.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Source: The post is based on the article \u201cUnion Minister for Jal Shakti released Manual For Disaster Management Plan\u201d\u00a0 published in PIB on 22nd July 2023.\u00a0 What is the News? Union Minister for Jal Shakti has released the Manual for Disaster Management Plan (DMP) About the Manual for Disaster Management Plan (DMP): Developed by: Department&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/union-minister-for-jal-shakti-released-manual-for-disaster-management-plan\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Union Minister for Jal Shakti released Manual For Disaster Management Plan<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10317,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1566,7965,9],"tags":[3590],"class_list":["post-253201","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-daily-factly-articles","category-miscellaneous-daily-factly-articles","category-public","tag-pib","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","views":{"total":0,"cached_at":"","cached_date":1701202394},"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/253201","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10317"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=253201"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/253201\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=253201"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=253201"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=253201"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}