{"id":253370,"date":"2023-07-25T20:45:45","date_gmt":"2023-07-25T15:15:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.forumias.com\/?p=253370"},"modified":"2023-07-25T20:45:45","modified_gmt":"2023-07-25T15:15:45","slug":"measures-to-reduce-methane-emissions","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/measures-to-reduce-methane-emissions\/","title":{"rendered":"Measures to Reduce Methane Emissions"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><b>Source: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The post is based on the article \u201c<\/span><b>Measures to Reduce Methane Emissions<\/b><b>\u201d\u00a0 <\/b>published in<b> PIB <\/b><strong>on<\/strong><b> 24th July 2023.<\/b><\/p>\n<h2><b>What is the News?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Union Minister of State for Environment, Forest and Climate Change has informed Lok Sabha about the measures the government is taking to reduce methane emissions.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>What is the data on India\u2019s methane emissions?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">India is a Party to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC), and its Kyoto Protocol (KP) and the Paris Agreement (PA).\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">As a Party to the UNFCCC, India periodically submits its National Communications (NCs) and Biennial Update Reports (BURs) to the UNFCCC which includes national Greenhouse Gas (GHG) inventory containing information on methane emissions.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">As per India\u2019s third Biennial Update Report, India\u2019s methane emissions in 2016 (excluding LULUCF) were 409 million tone CO2e of which, 73.96% was from Agriculture sector, 14.46% from Waste sector, 10.62% from Energy sector and 0.96% was from Industrial Processes and Product Use sector.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>What are the measures taken to reduce methane emissions?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><b>National Mission on Sustainable Agriculture(NMSA): <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It is implemented by the Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare. It involves climate resilient practices including methane reduction practices in rice cultivation. These practices contribute to substantial reduction of methane emissions.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>The Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR) under National Innovations in Climate Resilient Agriculture (NICRA) project <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">has developed several technologies with mitigation potential for methane from rice such as:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u2013\u00a0 System for Rice Intensification: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This technique has potential to enhance rice yield from 36-49% with about 22-35% less water than conventional transplanted rice\u037e<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u2013 Direct Seeded Rice: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This system reduces methane emissions as it does not involve raising nurseries, puddling and transplanting. Unlike transplanted paddy cultivation, standing water is not maintained in this system and\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>\u2013 Crop Diversification Programme: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Methane emissions are avoided due to diversion of paddy to alternate crops like pulses, oilseeds, maize, cotton and agro forestry.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Capacity building programmes<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> are conducted through Krishi Vigyan Kendras across the country for creating awareness on climate resilient practices.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>The Department of Animal Husbandry and Dairying (DAHD) is implementing the National Livestock Mission <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">which includes Breed Improvement and Balanced Rationing. Feeding livestock with a superior quality balanced ration is helping to reduce methane emissions from the livestock.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Government of India promotes green fodder production, <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">silage making, chaff cutting, and total mixed ration under National Livestock Mission with a view to reduce methane emissions from livestock.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Cattle waste utilization is being incentivised <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">through initiatives like \u2018The Gobar (Galvanizing Organic Bio-Agro Resources) \u2013Dhan\u2019 scheme and New National Biogas and Organic Manure Programme.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Source: The post is based on the article \u201cMeasures to Reduce Methane Emissions\u201d\u00a0 published in PIB on 24th July 2023. What is the News? The Union Minister of State for Environment, Forest and Climate Change has informed Lok Sabha about the measures the government is taking to reduce methane emissions. What is the data on&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/measures-to-reduce-methane-emissions\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Measures to Reduce Methane Emissions<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10317,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1566,4182,9],"tags":[3590],"class_list":["post-253370","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-daily-factly-articles","category-environment","category-public","tag-pib","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","views":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/253370","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10317"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=253370"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/253370\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=253370"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=253370"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=253370"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}