{"id":253856,"date":"2023-07-28T20:23:27","date_gmt":"2023-07-28T14:53:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.forumias.com\/?p=253856"},"modified":"2023-08-31T10:18:05","modified_gmt":"2023-08-31T04:48:05","slug":"rti-in-politics-bringing-political-parties-within-the-fold-of-law-will-not-help","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/rti-in-politics-bringing-political-parties-within-the-fold-of-law-will-not-help\/","title":{"rendered":"RTI in politics: Bringing political parties within the fold of law will not help"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><strong>Source:<\/strong> The post is based on the article \u201c<strong>RTI in politics: Bringing political parties within the fold of law will not help<\/strong>\u201d published in \u201cBusiness standard\u201d on 28th July 2023.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Syllabus:<\/strong> GS2- Important aspects of governance, transparency and accountability.<\/p>\n<p><strong>News:<\/strong> The author argues against a petition to include political parties under the Right to Information (RTI) Act in India, stating that while parties receive state benefits, they aren&#8217;t government entities. The real issue is tracking large donations and concerns over anonymous electoral bonds, not necessarily bringing parties under RTI.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>About Political Parties and the RTI Act<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>The Supreme Court received a petition to declare political parties as &#8220;public authority&#8221; under the RTI Act, 2005.<\/p>\n<p>The RTI Act aims for transparency in government functions.<\/p>\n<p>By definition, political parties don&#8217;t fit under this Act.<\/p>\n<h2>Why should political parties not be included under the RTI Act?<\/h2>\n<p><strong>Definition Mismatch:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The RTI Act was designed for transparency in government functions.<\/p>\n<p>Political parties don&#8217;t fit under &#8220;public authority&#8221; under this Act&#8217;s current definition.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Voluntary Nature of Parties:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Political parties are formed voluntarily and are not statutory bodies.<\/p>\n<p>Their public engagement is by choice, not by law.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Risk to Internal Discussions:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>RTI coverage could expose sensitive internal discussions on strategy and candidate selection.<\/p>\n<p>Such openness might jeopardize the essence of democratic competition.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Available Information:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Major parties&#8217; financial accounts are already on the Election Commission website.<\/p>\n<p>Donor lists and public affidavits about candidates are publicly accessible.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Slippery Slope<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>If political parties are included, NGOs and private corporations might be next.<\/p>\n<p>All these entities receive government subsidies but are not government bodies.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Primary Concern Unaddressed<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The main transparency issue lies in large donations and electoral bonds.<\/p>\n<p>Simply including parties in RTI might not solve this concern.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>What should be done about it?<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><strong>Redefine Anonymous Donations:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The Election Commission suggests the anonymous donation cut-off be reduced from \u20b920,000 to \u20b92,000.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Electoral Bond Transparency:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Address anonymity in electoral bonds, which currently allows potential money laundering.<\/p>\n<p>Ensure greater disclosure to track donations and their influence.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Focus on Main Issues:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Target transparency concerns big donations and their influence on public policy, like the clearer system in the US.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Increase Disclosure on Party Websites:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Encourage parties to consistently and comprehensively update donor lists and financial accounts.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Reevaluate State Concessions:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Scrutinize the state concessions given to parties, ensuring they are in line with democratic principles and accountability.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Source: The post is based on the article \u201cRTI in politics: Bringing political parties within the fold of law will not help\u201d published in \u201cBusiness standard\u201d on 28th July 2023. Syllabus: GS2- Important aspects of governance, transparency and accountability. News: The author argues against a petition to include political parties under the Right to Information&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/rti-in-politics-bringing-political-parties-within-the-fold-of-law-will-not-help\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">RTI in politics: Bringing political parties within the fold of law will not help<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10320,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1230,9],"tags":[10503,212,225],"class_list":["post-253856","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-9-pm-daily-articles","category-public","tag-business-standard","tag-gs-paper-2","tag-polity","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","views":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/253856","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10320"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=253856"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/253856\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=253856"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=253856"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=253856"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}