{"id":257398,"date":"2023-08-25T20:26:57","date_gmt":"2023-08-25T14:56:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.forumias.com\/?p=257398"},"modified":"2023-08-29T11:51:45","modified_gmt":"2023-08-29T06:21:45","slug":"express-view-on-brics-in-uncharted-waters","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/express-view-on-brics-in-uncharted-waters\/","title":{"rendered":"Express View on BRICS: In uncharted waters"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><strong>Source<\/strong>&#8211; The post is based on the article <strong>\u201cExpress View on BRICS: In uncharted waters\u201d <\/strong>published in the <strong>\u201cThe Indian Express\u201d <\/strong>and <strong>\u201c<\/strong><strong>Brics &amp; Beijing\u201d <\/strong>published in <strong>\u201cThe Times of India\u201d <\/strong>on <strong>24th August 2023<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Syllabus: <\/strong>GS2- Regional and global groupings<\/p>\n<p><strong>News<\/strong>&#8211; The article explains the issues of expansion of BRICS membership and challenges faced by the grouping.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>What are the reasons behind the Chinese and Russian push for BRICS expansion?<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><strong>Firstly, <\/strong>China and Russia are looking to transform BRICS as a counter to US-led Multilateral system.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Secondly<\/strong>, both Russia and China hope to create new strategic and diplomatic space for themselves through an expanded BRICS as both face Western sanctions and pressure.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Thirdly<\/strong>, by admission of new states with authoritarian regimes China and Russia want to project authoritarian regimes standing upto western democracies.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>What are the reasons behind countries for pushing their inclusion in BRICS<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><strong>Firstly, <\/strong>the countries of the global south want to <strong>gain strategic autonomy<\/strong> by their inclusion in BRICS.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Secondly<\/strong>, countries from the global south want to <strong>stand up to western pressures<\/strong> by using the platform of BRICS.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Lastly<\/strong>, countries eyeing for BRICS membership want to use BRICS to get their economic concerns addressed especially after COVID-19 and Ukraine war.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>What are the arguments for and against BRICS Expansion<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><strong>Against<\/strong>: it will make <strong>BRICS less efficient<\/strong>. There will be <strong>difficulty in reaching consensus<\/strong> on contentious issues and declarations, given the wide ranging economic and political differences between the member countries.<\/p>\n<p><strong>For:<\/strong> it will <strong>put pressure on the west to end its prolonged neglect of the global south.<\/strong> BRICS can become a counter to groupings like G7 which are west dominated.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>What are the existing Fault lines between the member states of BRICS<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><strong>Firstly,<\/strong> India and China are engaged in border disputes in eastern Ladakh.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Secondly<\/strong>, India has been advocating for resilient supply chains which aims at diversification of supply chains away from China.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Thirdly<\/strong>, China has been using the BRICS platform to target US while other members like India, South Africa and Brazil have deepened their engagement with US.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Lastly, <\/strong>newly admitted members like Saudi Arabia and Iran have deep sense of suspicion and animosity despite Chinese efforts to ensure peace between them.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>What should be India\u2019s Role in the Expanded BRICS<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>India has allowed for expansion of BRICS but has insisted on finalization of membership criterion for expansion. India has asserted its heft in the recent meeting of BRICS.<\/p>\n<p>However, India will need to <strong>smartly play<\/strong> the role of balancer in the forum to prevent <strong>BRICS<\/strong> from becoming a <strong>Chinese-talk shop<\/strong>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Source&#8211; The post is based on the article \u201cExpress View on BRICS: In uncharted waters\u201d published in the \u201cThe Indian Express\u201d and \u201cBrics &amp; Beijing\u201d published in \u201cThe Times of India\u201d on 24th August 2023. Syllabus: GS2- Regional and global groupings News&#8211; The article explains the issues of expansion of BRICS membership and challenges faced&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/express-view-on-brics-in-uncharted-waters\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Express View on BRICS: In uncharted waters<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10320,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1230,9],"tags":[212,239,238],"class_list":["post-257398","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-9-pm-daily-articles","category-public","tag-gs-paper-2","tag-international-relations","tag-ir","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","views":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/257398","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10320"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=257398"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/257398\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=257398"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=257398"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=257398"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}