{"id":258319,"date":"2023-09-01T20:25:23","date_gmt":"2023-09-01T14:55:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.forumias.com\/?p=258319"},"modified":"2023-09-04T18:57:29","modified_gmt":"2023-09-04T13:27:29","slug":"lok-sabha-speaker-om-birla-writes-parliament-has-created-an-elegant-symphony-of-democracy-that-rises-above-the-occasional","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/lok-sabha-speaker-om-birla-writes-parliament-has-created-an-elegant-symphony-of-democracy-that-rises-above-the-occasional\/","title":{"rendered":"Lok Sabha Speaker Om Birla writes: Parliament has created an elegant symphony of democracy, that rises above the occasional"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><strong>Source<\/strong>&#8211; The post is based on the article <strong>\u201cLok Sabha Speaker Om Birla writes: Parliament has created an elegant symphony of democracy, that rises above the occasional\u201d <\/strong>published in <strong>\u201cThe Indian Express\u201d <\/strong>on <strong>1st September 2023<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Syllabus: <\/strong>GS2- Parliament<\/p>\n<p><strong>News<\/strong>&#8211; The article explains the roots of Parliamentary democracy in India, and the role played by this institution in strengthening democracy in India. It also provides details about Parliamentary committees and Parliamentary privileges in India.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>What are some facts about Parliamentary democracy?<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>Parliaments represent the highest expression of the <strong>will of sovereign nations<\/strong>. In a <strong>constitutional democracy<\/strong>, elected representatives seek approval through elections for their <strong>plans and policies. <\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Parliaments formed through this <strong>popular mandate <\/strong>are granted authority to<strong> pass laws, set political objectives, allocate resources, and amplify the voices of ordinary citizens.<\/strong> It holds the executive branch<strong> accountable<\/strong> for their actions and inactions.<\/p>\n<p>In essence, the people of a nation are the <strong>lifeblood of parliamentary democracy.<\/strong><\/p>\n<h2><strong>How democracy is deeply rooted in the ethos of India?<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>India is widely acknowledged as the <strong>birthplace of democracy.<\/strong> This is evident from its <strong>rich and diverse historical and cultural heritage<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>Indian ancient texts mention <strong>institutions and political systems<\/strong> that facilitated <strong>discussions and deliberations<\/strong>. They also reveal the existence of<strong> participatory governance<\/strong>, especially at the grassroots level of village communities.<\/p>\n<p>Many parts of the country, inhabited by communities with tribal traditions, have demonstrated resilient<strong> local self-governance.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Parliamentary democracy<\/strong> has thrived in independent India. It shows the <strong>democratic principles <\/strong>cherished by our ancestors.<\/p>\n<p>When India gained independence in 1947, there were widespread doubts expressed by international observers about the <strong>democracy in the country. <\/strong><\/p>\n<p>However, the founding leaders of the country did not share such reservations. India adopted an exceptionally <strong>enlightened Constitution<\/strong> at the outset of our independence.<\/p>\n<p>The journey over the past seven decades has proven their faith in the Indian people&#8217;s ability to make the <strong>right choices.<\/strong><\/p>\n<h2><strong>What is the role played by Parliament in strengthening democracy in India?<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>The parliamentary system has enabled the nation to <strong>manage conflicts, celebrate diversity<\/strong>, while fostering a <strong>shared sense of unity. <\/strong><\/p>\n<p>It has guided the nation forward on the path of <strong>development and prosperity<\/strong>, ensuring that even the most <strong>marginalized individuals <\/strong>benefit.<\/p>\n<p>The Parliament of India has <strong>respected diversity<\/strong> in all its forms. It has\u00a0 treated all with <strong>fairness <\/strong>and consistently reached out to the <strong>disadvantaged sections <\/strong>of society.<\/p>\n<p>In India, the Parliament is highly regarded by the people as the source of t<strong>ransformative legislation<\/strong>. It serves as the<strong> ultimate guardian of public finances<\/strong>, authorizing the <strong>allocation and oversight of funds and expenditures. <\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Parliament is entrusted with ensuring<strong> accountability of the Executiv<\/strong>e through <strong>various mechanisms<\/strong> outlined in the <strong>Constitution, procedural rules, traditions, and well-established precedents.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The Parliament of India has played a <strong>purposeful role<\/strong> in driving positive s<strong>ocio-economic changes <\/strong>in India. It has achieved this through the enactment of <strong>progressive laws<\/strong> and through debates on matters of <strong>contemporary national significance<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>To date, our Parliament has passed over<strong> 4,000 laws <\/strong>since Independence. These <strong>legislative measures <\/strong>have firmly established India as a nation that upholds the <strong>rule of law.<\/strong><\/p>\n<h2><strong>What are some facts about Parliamentary committees?<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>Parliamentary committees serve as <strong>extensions of Parliament<\/strong> and are often referred to as <strong>miniature parliaments. <\/strong><\/p>\n<p>These committees are endowed with s<strong>ignificant authority and responsibility<\/strong> for conducting thorough <strong>examinations of bills, budget proposals, programs, policies, <\/strong>and the functioning of various ministries within the Union government.<\/p>\n<p>These committees play a crucial role in <strong>complementing and supporting<\/strong> the work of Parliament, primarily because they have <strong>greater flexibility <\/strong>in their operations.<\/p>\n<p>They can develop their <strong>own approaches, gather input<\/strong> from government officials, and <strong>take opinions<\/strong> directly from the public, organizations, and experts. These <strong>feedback mechanisms <\/strong>enhance the <strong>effectiveness of parliamentary oversight.<\/strong><\/p>\n<h2><strong>What are some facts about Parliamentary privileges?<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>The Constitution grants members of Parliament <strong>certain rights, privileges<\/strong> to enable them to fulfill their responsibilities <strong>efficiently and without fear of bias. <\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Parliamentary privileges<\/strong> serve as a shield to protect the<strong> independence, authority, and dignity<\/strong> of Parliament from encroachments by other branches of the state. This is essential to allow members to <strong>freely express t<\/strong>heir opinions and ideas.<\/p>\n<p>These privileges encompass <strong>immunity from legal action<\/strong> for statements made within the Houses of Parliament and<strong> protection from arrest in civil matters<\/strong> during parliamentary sessions or committee meetings.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>What is the way forward to improve the functioning of the Parliament?<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><strong>Right to question and dissent<\/strong> should not be misused to create <strong>disruption and chaos <\/strong>within the legislative body. Disapproval can be expressed more effectively through <strong>well-informed debates. <\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The consequence of disruptive obstructionism is a decrease in the<strong> productivity of the legislative body<\/strong>, the passage of <strong>important laws <\/strong>without discussions, and a missed opportunity to <strong>demand answers<\/strong> from the government.<\/p>\n<p>India should devise ways to transform this <strong>representative institution<\/strong> into a place deserving of the r<strong>espect and confidence<\/strong> that voters have placed in their elected representatives.<\/p>\n<p>Members of Parliament owe it to the citizens of the nation to uphold the<strong> honour and dignity <\/strong>of Parliament. Parliamentarians are regarded as<strong> role models.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Indian Parliament needs to <strong>embrace technology<\/strong> and should lead the way. Over the last few years, the Parliament of India has made <strong>concerted efforts<\/strong> to introduce <strong>information technology.<br \/>\n<\/strong><\/p>\n<h2><strong>What are reforms introduced in the working of Parliament in recent times?<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>The new building of Parliament has incorporated <strong>top-rated green building norms and modern technology<\/strong> to reduce <strong>carbon footprint and raise efficiency. <\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The <strong>Digital Sansad app<\/strong> has been developed and is being continuously fine-tuned to serve members and stakeholders better.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Social media coverage<\/strong> of the activities and archival resources of Parliament is being upgraded to connect effectively with the youth. The Parliament of India is well on its way to becoming a <strong>truly \u201ce-Sansad\u201d.<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Source&#8211; The post is based on the article \u201cLok Sabha Speaker Om Birla writes: Parliament has created an elegant symphony of democracy, that rises above the occasional\u201d published in \u201cThe Indian Express\u201d on 1st September 2023. Syllabus: GS2- Parliament News&#8211; The article explains the roots of Parliamentary democracy in India, and the role played by&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/lok-sabha-speaker-om-birla-writes-parliament-has-created-an-elegant-symphony-of-democracy-that-rises-above-the-occasional\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Lok Sabha Speaker Om Birla writes: Parliament has created an elegant symphony of democracy, that rises above the occasional<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10320,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1230,9],"tags":[212,10500,225],"class_list":["post-258319","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-9-pm-daily-articles","category-public","tag-gs-paper-2","tag-indian-express","tag-polity","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","views":{"total":6,"cached_at":"","cached_date":1698470919},"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/258319","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10320"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=258319"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/258319\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=258319"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=258319"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=258319"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}