{"id":258487,"date":"2023-09-02T22:14:09","date_gmt":"2023-09-02T16:44:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.forumias.com\/?p=258487"},"modified":"2023-09-02T22:14:09","modified_gmt":"2023-09-02T16:44:09","slug":"seven-years-on-mission-to-clean-the-ganga-remains-a-work-in-progress","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/seven-years-on-mission-to-clean-the-ganga-remains-a-work-in-progress\/","title":{"rendered":"Seven years on, mission to clean the Ganga remains a work in progress"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><strong>Source<\/strong>: The post is based on the article\u00a0<strong>\u201cSeven years on, mission to clean the Ganga remains a work in progress<\/strong>\u201d <strong>published in<\/strong><strong> The Hindu <\/strong>on\u00a0<strong>2<sup>nd<\/sup> September 2023<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Syllabus: GS 3 \u2013 Environment &#8211; Pollution<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Relevance: <\/strong><strong>Achievements of National Mission for Clean Ganga (NMCG)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>News:<\/strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/national-mission-for-clean-ganganmcg\/\"><strong>National Mission for Clean Ganga (NMCG)<\/strong><\/a> has been allotted \u20b920,000-crore to conserve and rejuvenate the Ganga River. The article explains the achievements made by the Mission till now.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>What have been the achievements of NMCG?<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>In seven years, NMCG has only managed to install sewage treatment plants (STPs) capable of treating 20% of sewage in five major Ganga states. <strong>This is projected to increase to 33% by 2024 and 60% by Dec 2026.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Based on an estimated 11,765 MLD sewage, <strong>NMCG aims to create sewage treatment plants with 7,000 MLD capacity by 2026 while states will contribute to the remaining capacity through their efforts and government initiatives<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p><strong>As of July 2023,<\/strong> STPs capable of treating 2,665 million litres per day (MLD) have been commissioned and are now functional.<\/p>\n<p>However, <strong>there have been delays in commissioning some of the plants due to problems wit<\/strong>h land acquisition and the need to revise the Detailed Project Reports (DPRs).<\/p>\n<p><strong>At present, Uttarakhand (36) has the highest number of STPs, followed by Uttar Pradesh (35) and West Bengal (11).<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The <a href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/initiatives-under-namami-gange-programme\/\"><strong>Namami Gange Mission<\/strong><\/a>, a flagship initiative under NMCG, constitute approximately 80% of the project&#8217;s total expenditure.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Must Read: <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/cleaning-of-river-ganga-explained-pointwise\/\"><strong>Cleaning of River Ganga &#8211; Explained<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n<h2><strong>What have been the consequences of these achievements?<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><strong>The number of dolphins in the Ganga River has increased from 2,000 to about 4,000. <\/strong>Dolphins can now also be found in new areas of the river and its tributaries.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Fishermen are also noticing more Indian carp<\/strong>, a type of fish that can only live in clean water.\u00a0 These all signs show that there has been improvement in the river water quality.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>What is the way ahead?<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><strong>The Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) uses a number of parameters to<\/strong> measure water quality, such as dissolved oxygen, biochemical oxygen demand, and faecal coliform.<\/p>\n<p><strong>However, these parameters vary widely along different stretches of the river.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Therefore, <strong>the NMCG is in the process of creating a river-water quality index, <\/strong>similar to the air quality index, to communicate better regarding the quality of river water.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Source: The post is based on the article\u00a0\u201cSeven years on, mission to clean the Ganga remains a work in progress\u201d published in The Hindu on\u00a02nd September 2023. Syllabus: GS 3 \u2013 Environment &#8211; Pollution Relevance: Achievements of National Mission for Clean Ganga (NMCG) News: National Mission for Clean Ganga (NMCG) has been allotted \u20b920,000-crore to&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/seven-years-on-mission-to-clean-the-ganga-remains-a-work-in-progress\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Seven years on, mission to clean the Ganga remains a work in progress<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10320,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1230,9],"tags":[59,216,10498],"class_list":["post-258487","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-9-pm-daily-articles","category-public","tag-environment","tag-gs-paper-3","tag-the-hindu","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","views":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/258487","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10320"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=258487"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/258487\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=258487"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=258487"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=258487"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}