{"id":258959,"date":"2023-09-06T21:26:20","date_gmt":"2023-09-06T15:56:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.forumias.com\/?p=258959"},"modified":"2023-09-06T21:26:20","modified_gmt":"2023-09-06T15:56:20","slug":"time-to-decide-infrastructure-development-in-the-hills-cannot-be-the-same-as-in-the-plains","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/time-to-decide-infrastructure-development-in-the-hills-cannot-be-the-same-as-in-the-plains\/","title":{"rendered":"Time to decide-Infrastructure development in the hills cannot be the same as in the plains"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Source: The post is based on the article \u201c<strong>Time to decide-Infrastructure development in the hills cannot be the same as in the plains<\/strong>\u201d published in \u201cThe Hindu\u201d on 6th September 2023.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Syllabus:<\/strong> GS3- Environment &#8211; environment conservation<\/p>\n<p><strong>News:<\/strong> The article discusses concerns about flood damage in north India, with the Chief Justice suggesting a study on the Himalayan region&#8217;s sustainability. The Centre proposes a committee to address these concerns, focusing on balancing population growth, infrastructure, and the area&#8217;s delicate environment.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>What is the &#8220;Carrying Capacity&#8221;?<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>The &#8220;carrying capacity&#8221; is a concept taken from population biology. It refers to the maximum number of a species that can live sustainably in a specific ecosystem without harming it. If the population exceeds this capacity, the environment may get damaged, leading to a natural decrease in species numbers.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>What environmental challenges are faced in the Himalayan states?<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>Population Growth: The Himalayan States struggle to support an increasing number of residents without harming the environment.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Infrastructure Needs:<\/strong> They need roads and buildings, but construction can damage the delicate ecosystem. For example, post the 2013 Uttarakhand floods, road-widening projects continued despite concerns.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Fragile Geography:<\/strong> The region&#8217;s unique topography makes development tricky. In January, land issues in Joshimath, Uttarakhand showed this.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Balancing Act:<\/strong> There&#8217;s a need to balance between development and preserving the environment. Himachal Pradesh&#8217;s recent floods, caused by building on vulnerable mountains, are a case in point.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>What are the various proposals to overcome these challenges?<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><strong>Expert Committee Suggestion:<\/strong> Chief Justice D.Y. Chandrachud recommended an expert committee to conduct a &#8220;complete and comprehensive&#8221; study on the Himalayan region&#8217;s carrying capacity.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Technical Committee Proposal:<\/strong> Following the suggestion, the Centre proposed a 13-member technical committee to delve into the matter.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Carrying Capacity Guidelines:<\/strong> In 2020, the Centre circulated guidelines among the 13 Himalayan States. The goal was to assess the carrying capacity of hill stations, cities, and eco-sensitive zones in these states.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Reminder from Environment Ministry:<\/strong> The Environment Ministry reminded the states in May to undertake the aforementioned study and submit their findings.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Source: The post is based on the article \u201cTime to decide-Infrastructure development in the hills cannot be the same as in the plains\u201d published in \u201cThe Hindu\u201d on 6th September 2023. Syllabus: GS3- Environment &#8211; environment conservation News: The article discusses concerns about flood damage in north India, with the Chief Justice suggesting a study&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/time-to-decide-infrastructure-development-in-the-hills-cannot-be-the-same-as-in-the-plains\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Time to decide-Infrastructure development in the hills cannot be the same as in the plains<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10320,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1230,9],"tags":[59,216,10498],"class_list":["post-258959","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-9-pm-daily-articles","category-public","tag-environment","tag-gs-paper-3","tag-the-hindu","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","views":{"total":3,"cached_at":"","cached_date":1698458099},"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/258959","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10320"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=258959"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/258959\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=258959"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=258959"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=258959"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}