{"id":258979,"date":"2023-09-06T21:36:32","date_gmt":"2023-09-06T16:06:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.forumias.com\/?p=258979"},"modified":"2023-09-06T21:36:32","modified_gmt":"2023-09-06T16:06:32","slug":"india-that-is-bharat-how-the-constituent-assembly-chose","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/india-that-is-bharat-how-the-constituent-assembly-chose\/","title":{"rendered":"India, that is Bharat: How the Constituent Assembly chose"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><strong>Source<\/strong>&#8211; The post is based on the articles<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u201cIndia, that is Bharat: How the Constituent Assembly chose\u201d <\/strong>published in <strong>\u201cThe Indian Express\u201d <\/strong>on <strong>6th September 2023<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u201cIndia or Bharat-Why not Both\u201d <\/strong>published in <strong>\u201cThe Times of India\u201d <\/strong>on <strong>6th September 2023<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Syllabus: <\/strong>GS2 &#8211; Indian Polity<\/p>\n<p><strong>Relevance-<\/strong> Renaming of the country<\/p>\n<p><strong>News<\/strong>\u2013 Recently the President\u2019s invite for the G-20 dinner mentioned the \u201cPresident of Bharat\u201d instead of \u201cPresident of India\u201d. This has reignited the debate whether India should be renamed as Bharat.<\/p>\n<p>The first debate on Article 1 was to begin on November 17, 1948. However, on the suggestion of Govind Ballabh Pant, the discussion on the name was postponed to a later date.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>What were the arguments in favour of giving prominence to Bharat over India in constituent assembly?<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><strong>Reminder of colonial Past &#8211; <\/strong>The use of India over Bharat was seen as a <strong>reminder of the colonial past<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Use of Bharat would symbolise actual independence &#8211;<\/strong> India name for the newly independent nation did not signify the actual independence. Members who supported the name Bharat took Irish constitution example.<strong> Irish Free State was one of the few countries in the modern world which changed its name on achieving freedom <\/strong>and the fourth article of its Constitution refers to the change in the name of the land.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Name of the country as India was foreign imposition &#8211; <\/strong>Clinging to the word \u2018India\u2019, showed that we are not ashamed of having this insulting word which has been imposed on us by alien rulers.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Name Bharat was befitting to our history and our culture &#8211;<\/strong> <strong>Vishnu Purana<\/strong> and <strong>Brahma<\/strong> <strong>Purana<\/strong> mentioned \u2018Bharat&#8217;. Seventh-century Chinese traveller<strong> Hiuen Tsang<\/strong> had referred to the country as Bharat.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>What are the arguments against renaming of name India as Bharat?<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><strong>Cumbersome process &#8211; <\/strong>Renaming of names of government institutions to corporate institutions. This will be a cumbersome and tiring process.<\/p>\n<p>Renaming of name would be <strong>against the non-theocratic and inclusive state <\/strong>that India symbolises.<\/p>\n<p>Renaming of names will not serve much purpose as all <strong>institutions have already Bharat names<\/strong> in their <strong>Hindi usage<\/strong> like the RBI and IITs.<\/p>\n<p>Renaming of names is a means of <strong>political polarisation<\/strong> between the <strong>elite-non-elite, urban-rural and south-north states.<\/strong> It is being used to counter the emerging coalition of I.N.D.I.A by the ruling party.<\/p>\n<p>However, Dr. Ambedkar reminded the House several times that the civilisational debate was unnecessary since the name Bharat was not opposed by members. Dr. Ambedkar was <strong>apprehensive of such debates <\/strong>on the name of the country. He was focussed more on development path the country should take.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Source&#8211; The post is based on the articles \u201cIndia, that is Bharat: How the Constituent Assembly chose\u201d published in \u201cThe Indian Express\u201d on 6th September 2023. \u201cIndia or Bharat-Why not Both\u201d published in \u201cThe Times of India\u201d on 6th September 2023. Syllabus: GS2 &#8211; Indian Polity Relevance- Renaming of the country News\u2013 Recently the President\u2019s&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/india-that-is-bharat-how-the-constituent-assembly-chose\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">India, that is Bharat: How the Constituent Assembly chose<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10320,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1230,9],"tags":[212,10500,225],"class_list":["post-258979","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-9-pm-daily-articles","category-public","tag-gs-paper-2","tag-indian-express","tag-polity","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","views":{"total":12,"cached_at":"","cached_date":1698601077},"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/258979","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10320"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=258979"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/258979\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=258979"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=258979"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=258979"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}