{"id":259800,"date":"2023-09-13T20:17:33","date_gmt":"2023-09-13T14:47:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.forumias.com\/?p=259800"},"modified":"2023-10-08T08:40:25","modified_gmt":"2023-10-08T03:10:25","slug":"nipah-kills-two-in-kerala-what-is-this-virus-why-is-it-dangerous-even-though-it-doesnt-spread-fast","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/nipah-kills-two-in-kerala-what-is-this-virus-why-is-it-dangerous-even-though-it-doesnt-spread-fast\/","title":{"rendered":"Nipah kills two in Kerala: What is this virus, why is it dangerous even though it doesn\u2019t spread fast"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><b>Source: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The post is based on the article<\/span><b> \u201cNipah kills two in Kerala: What is this virus, why is it dangerous even though it doesn\u2019t spread fast\u201d\u00a0 <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">published in <\/span><b>Indian Express on 12th September 2023<\/b><\/p>\n<h2><b>What is the News?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Cases of Nipah Virus have been found in Kerala again after two people were confirmed to have died of the viral disease in Kozhikode district,Kerala.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>What is Nipah Virus?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Nipah is a zoonotic disease, which means it is transmitted to humans through infected animals or contaminated food.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It can also be transmitted directly from person to person through close contact with an infected person.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>First case: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The first outbreaks of the Nipah virus among humans was reported from Malaysia (1998) and Singapore (1999).\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u2013 The virus takes its name from the village in Malaysia where the person in whom the virus was first isolated died of the disease.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Host reservoir<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: The animal host reservoir for this virus is known to be the fruit bat, commonly known as flying fox.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u2013 Fruit bats are known to transmit this virus to other animals like pigs, and also dogs, cats, goats, horses and sheep.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Transmission: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Humans get infected mainly through direct contact with these animals, or through consumption of food contaminated by saliva or urine of these infected animals.Human-to-human transmission is also considered possible.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Symptoms:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Fever, headache, cough, sore throat, difficulty in breathing, and vomiting.In severe cases, disorientation, drowsiness, seizures, encephalitis (swelling of the brain) can occur, progressing to coma and death.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Treatment: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">There is no treatment or vaccine available for either people or animals. The primary treatment for humans is supportive care.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Fatality rate<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: The Nipah virus is known to spread far more slowly than Covid-19.However, it is its ability to kill that is the biggest concern.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u2013 According to the World Health Organization (WHO), the overall global case fatality rate of Nipah is estimated at 40% to 75% .<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Source: The post is based on the article \u201cNipah kills two in Kerala: What is this virus, why is it dangerous even though it doesn\u2019t spread fast\u201d\u00a0 published in Indian Express on 12th September 2023 What is the News? Cases of Nipah Virus have been found in Kerala again after two people were confirmed to&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/nipah-kills-two-in-kerala-what-is-this-virus-why-is-it-dangerous-even-though-it-doesnt-spread-fast\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Nipah kills two in Kerala: What is this virus, why is it dangerous even though it doesn\u2019t spread fast<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10317,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1566,1738,9],"tags":[11872,10500],"class_list":["post-259800","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-daily-factly-articles","category-science-and-technology-daily-factly-articles","category-public","tag-9pm-daily-factly","tag-indian-express","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","views":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/259800","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10317"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=259800"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/259800\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=259800"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=259800"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=259800"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}