{"id":262440,"date":"2023-09-30T19:02:31","date_gmt":"2023-09-30T13:32:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.forumias.com\/?p=262440"},"modified":"2023-09-30T19:02:31","modified_gmt":"2023-09-30T13:32:31","slug":"on-semiconductors-jugaad-wont-do","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/on-semiconductors-jugaad-wont-do\/","title":{"rendered":"On semiconductors, jugaad won\u2019t do"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><strong>Source<\/strong>: The post is based on the article\u00a0<strong>\u201cOn semiconductors, jugaad won\u2019t do<\/strong>\u201d published in <strong>The Indian Express <\/strong>on\u00a0<strong>30<sup>th<\/sup> September 2023<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Syllabus: <\/strong><strong>GS 3 \u2013 Indigenization of Technology, Growth &amp; Development<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Relevance: <\/strong>Benefits and challenges associated with setting up semiconductor fabrication unit in India.<\/p>\n<p><strong>News: <\/strong>India is finally building its first semiconductor fabrication unit, which is a significant advancement for the country, promising both economic and geopolitical advantages.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>How has India&#8217;s industrial policy evolved from the 1970s to the present day?<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><strong>Unlike the 1970s when people had a negative view of a protected or tariff-controlled economy<\/strong>, today, there is more acceptance of industrial policies that support specific sectors, and protectionism is no longer seen negatively.<\/p>\n<p>Further, India&#8217;s economy has grown a lot in recent years. <strong>It is now the third-largest economy in the world <\/strong><strong>in purchasing power parity terms<\/strong>, and people in India are consuming more goods and services.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>What potential benefits can the new semiconductor fabrication unit bring to the country?<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>India is a leader in the design of semiconductors, and many Indians and people of Indian origin work for top tech companies around the world. However, India&#8217;s manufacturing sector is still not very strong.<\/p>\n<p>Therefore, India&#8217;s new semiconductor fab has the potential to help the country make more parts and components, and to create more jobs for skilled workers.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>What challenges are associated with establishing a semiconductor fabrication unit in India?<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>India needs a culture of excellence for semiconductor success. <strong>Indian products often fall short in last-mile aspects like<\/strong> packaging, after-sales service, and finishing touches due to &#8220;jugaad&#8221; instead of innovative solutions.<\/p>\n<p>Further, <strong>a lack of international standards has encouraged subpar products and boosted the repair industry&#8217;s growth<\/strong>. Additionally, irregular power supply issues have resulted in expensive captive power plant construction.<\/p>\n<p>However, jugaad won&#8217;t work for semiconductors as they can&#8217;t handle power fluctuations, even the slightest interruption can lead to million-dollar losses.<\/p>\n<p>Hence<strong>, semiconductor manufacturing process must be perfect, packaging must meet high standards, and transportation impeccable.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Must Read: <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/semiconductor-manufacturing-in-india-significance-and-challenges-explained-pointwise\/\"><strong>Semiconductor manufacturing in India: significance and challenges<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n<h2><strong>What can be the way ahead?<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>China spent decades moving up the value chain, while India is just beginning. Hence, to succeed, <strong>India must link areas of excellence with the broader economy<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>Until this integration occurs, <strong>new semiconductor fabs will need safeguards from market and government failures,<\/strong> similar to the way ISRO was protected to achieve excellence, including lunar missions.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Source: The post is based on the article\u00a0\u201cOn semiconductors, jugaad won\u2019t do\u201d published in The Indian Express on\u00a030th September 2023. Syllabus: GS 3 \u2013 Indigenization of Technology, Growth &amp; Development Relevance: Benefits and challenges associated with setting up semiconductor fabrication unit in India. News: India is finally building its first semiconductor fabrication unit, which is&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/on-semiconductors-jugaad-wont-do\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">On semiconductors, jugaad won\u2019t do<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10320,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1230,9],"tags":[216,10500,242],"class_list":["post-262440","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-9-pm-daily-articles","category-public","tag-gs-paper-3","tag-indian-express","tag-science-and-technology","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","views":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/262440","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10320"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=262440"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/262440\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=262440"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=262440"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=262440"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}