{"id":262790,"date":"2023-10-04T19:00:18","date_gmt":"2023-10-04T13:30:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.forumias.com\/?p=262790"},"modified":"2023-10-04T19:17:26","modified_gmt":"2023-10-04T13:47:26","slug":"thermal-geoengineering-trials-must-exercise-caution","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/thermal-geoengineering-trials-must-exercise-caution\/","title":{"rendered":"Thermal geoengineering trials must exercise caution"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><strong>News:<\/strong> This post is created based on the article \u2018<strong>Thermal geoengineering trials must exercise caution\u2019<\/strong>, published in <strong>Live Mint<\/strong> on <strong>4<sup>th<\/sup> October 2023<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Syllabus Topic: <\/strong>GS Paper 3, Science and technology<\/p>\n<p><strong>News<\/strong>: The article discusses the potential solution of solar geo-engineering as a means to combat the adverse effects of climate change.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>What are the recent evidences of the adverse effects of climate change?<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>Extreme weather events were seen in New York, California, Hong Kong, Europe, and China. It underscores the changing climate and weather patterns. Some of such event are:<\/p>\n<p><strong>1) <\/strong>Record-breaking rainfall happened at John F. Kennedy Airport in New York.<\/p>\n<p><strong>2) <\/strong>Xinjiang in China recorded its highest temperatures yet.<\/p>\n<p><strong>3) <\/strong>Wildfires in Canada burnt over 40 million acres of forest.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>What is Solar geo-engineering?<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>Solar geo-engineering, a process that increases the reflectivity of the upper atmosphere to deflect sun rays, is presented as a potential solution.<\/p>\n<p>This method involves releasing sulphur dioxide into the upper atmosphere, which forms suspended droplets that act as tiny mirrors, reflecting sun rays back into space.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>What are the advantages of Solar geo-engineering?<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><strong>The process is cost-effective<\/strong>, with an estimated cost of $18 billion a year for each degree of cooling achieved.<\/p>\n<p>Whereas, removing carbon dioxide from the atmosphere to achieve similar cooling effects will require much more money.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>What are the possible implications?<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><strong>First,<\/strong> while solar geo-engineering might cool down tropical zones, it could lead to a temperature increase around the poles, accelerating the melting of permafrost and sea ice.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Second, <\/strong>Geo-engineering could also potentially impact monsoon patterns in different regions.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Third, <\/strong>given the ease of implementing solar geo-engineering, there&#8217;s a risk of uncoordinated efforts by countries or even private entities. It could have unforeseen consequences on global weather patterns.<\/p>\n<p><strong>For example,<\/strong> recently a private company named Make Sunsets used balloons to release sulphur dioxide gas, into the atmosphere.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>What should be done?<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>Before adopting geo-engineering solutions, it&#8217;s crucial to <strong>thoroughly evaluate both the direct and unintended consequences<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Coordinated efforts<\/strong> are essential to ensure that such interventions don&#8217;t lead to further complications in the global weather system.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>News: This post is created based on the article \u2018Thermal geoengineering trials must exercise caution\u2019, published in Live Mint on 4th October 2023. Syllabus Topic: GS Paper 3, Science and technology News: The article discusses the potential solution of solar geo-engineering as a means to combat the adverse effects of climate change. What are the&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/thermal-geoengineering-trials-must-exercise-caution\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Thermal geoengineering trials must exercise caution<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10320,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1230,9],"tags":[216,10501,242],"class_list":["post-262790","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-9-pm-daily-articles","category-public","tag-gs-paper-3","tag-live-mint","tag-science-and-technology","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","views":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/262790","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10320"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=262790"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/262790\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=262790"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=262790"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=262790"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}