{"id":262977,"date":"2023-10-05T19:26:04","date_gmt":"2023-10-05T13:56:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.forumias.com\/?p=262977"},"modified":"2023-10-05T19:26:04","modified_gmt":"2023-10-05T13:56:04","slug":"drawing-lines-in-cauvery-waters","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/drawing-lines-in-cauvery-waters\/","title":{"rendered":"Drawing lines in Cauvery waters"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><strong>Source<\/strong>: The post is based on the article\u00a0<strong>\u201cDrawing lines in Cauvery waters<\/strong>\u201d <strong>published in <\/strong><strong>The Indian Express <\/strong>on <strong>5<sup>th<\/sup> October 2023<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Syllabus: GS 2 \u2013 Indian Polity \u2013 Issues &amp; Challenges Pertaining to the Federal Structure<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Relevance: <\/strong>concerns with Cauvery water dispute<\/p>\n<p><strong>News: <\/strong>The Cauvery dispute has resurfaced, the first time since the Supreme Court&#8217;s 2018 re-adjudication of the dispute and the establishment of the Cauvery Water Management Authority (CWMA) to enforce the verdict.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>What has been the history of the Cauvery water dispute?<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><strong>Read Here: <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/cauvery-water-dispute-and-interstate-river-disputes-in-india-explained-pointwise\/\"><strong>Cauvery Water Dispute and Interstate River Disputes<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n<h2><strong>What are the reasons behind the current dispute?<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><strong>Court Order:<\/strong> The recent dispute started in August when Tamil Nadu asked the Supreme Court to instruct Karnataka to release Cauvery waters at a rate of 24,000 cusecs. Karnataka opposed this due to insufficient rainfall.<\/p>\n<p>Further, the court ordered Karnataka to release water at 3,000 cusecs, leading to widespread protests, including a statewide bandh. The dispute caused civic unrest, violence and significant economic losses.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Cauvery Water Management Authority (CWMA):<\/strong> The recent Cauvery dispute escalation is partly attributed to the effective role of the <a href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/answered-discuss-the-role-of-the-cauvery-water-management-authority-cwma-in-resolving-the-water-dispute-how-can-transparency-and-public-awareness-aid-in-dispelling-misconceptions-related-to-the-i\/\"><strong>Cauvery Water Management Authority (CWMA)<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Despite low river water levels causing tensions this year, the CWMA has successfully mitigated the issue by fostering dialogue and facilitating problem-solving between the two states, showing its effectiveness.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Must Read: <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/cauvery-water-dispute-an-analysis\/\"><strong>Cauvery Water Dispute: An analysis<\/strong><\/a><strong> and <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/cauvery-water-dispute-all-you-need-to-know\/\"><strong>Cauvery Water Dispute: All You Need to Know<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n<h2><strong>What are the concerns with involvement of the Supreme Court in inter-state water dispute?<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>The Supreme Court&#8217;s 2016 decision asserting appellate jurisdiction in interstate river water disputes contradicted its past stance of having no such jurisdiction.<\/p>\n<p>This change was driven by the expectation that states would be more inclined to comply with the Court&#8217;s decisions. <strong>However, even the court order didn&#8217;t prevent disputes from resurfacing and escalating, hampering its image.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>This underscores the need to acknowledge the recurring nature of these disputes and respect <strong>Article 262 of the Constitution and the Interstate River Water Disputes Act of 1956, which prohibit court involvement in such matters.<\/strong><\/p>\n<h2><strong>What can be the way ahead?<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><strong>First,<\/strong> recent escalations reveal that river water disputes remain unresolved over time. In transboundary water-sharing, both conflict and cooperation will coexist.<\/p>\n<p>Hence, to address this, we must complement legal solutions with institutional responses to promote cooperation and reduce conflict.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Second,<\/strong> Institutions like the CWMA needs improvement.<\/p>\n<p>Models like the National Council of the Cauvery (NCA), established through consensus, and the Supreme Court-mandated CWMA present distinct approaches. Hence, a renewed focus on consensus-building is required.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Source: The post is based on the article\u00a0\u201cDrawing lines in Cauvery waters\u201d published in The Indian Express on 5th October 2023. Syllabus: GS 2 \u2013 Indian Polity \u2013 Issues &amp; Challenges Pertaining to the Federal Structure Relevance: concerns with Cauvery water dispute News: The Cauvery dispute has resurfaced, the first time since the Supreme Court&#8217;s&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/drawing-lines-in-cauvery-waters\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Drawing lines in Cauvery waters<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10320,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1230,9],"tags":[212,10500,225],"class_list":["post-262977","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-9-pm-daily-articles","category-public","tag-gs-paper-2","tag-indian-express","tag-polity","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","views":{"total":42,"cached_at":"","cached_date":1698736609},"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/262977","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10320"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=262977"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/262977\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=262977"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=262977"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=262977"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}