{"id":263443,"date":"2023-10-09T19:22:54","date_gmt":"2023-10-09T13:52:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.forumias.com\/?p=263443"},"modified":"2023-10-10T10:53:31","modified_gmt":"2023-10-10T05:23:31","slug":"building-an-india-for-manufacturers","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/building-an-india-for-manufacturers\/","title":{"rendered":"Building an India for manufacturers"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><strong>Source: <\/strong>This post has been created based on the article<strong> \u201cBuilding an India for manufacturers\u201d<\/strong> published in<strong> The Indian Express<\/strong> on<strong> 9<sup>th<\/sup> October 2023.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>UPSC Syllabus Topic: <\/strong>GS Paper 3 Indian Economy \u2014 Indian Economy and issues relating to growth, development and employment<\/p>\n<p><strong>News<\/strong>:\u00a0This article discusses the changing scenario of India\u2019s services sector, its bright prospects and its utility in countering the issues of the manufacturing sector.<\/p>\n<p>India\u2019s services sector is undergoing two major changes which could define the trajectory of the country\u2019s growth. One is <strong>fast-evolving services exports<\/strong> to the rest of the world. The second is the <strong>rapid transformation of domestic services<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>Another exciting development is a sign of these <strong>new services rising up the value chain and moving into manufacturing<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>What is the changing landscape of India\u2019s services exports?<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>There has been a rise in India\u2019s services exports due to various reasons:<\/p>\n<p>1) The pandemic-induced <strong>\u201cWork From Home\u201d<\/strong> increased the demand for tech capability across firms and led to growth in the IT Services sector.<\/p>\n<p>2) <strong>Broadening of both the services provided and the service providers<\/strong>. India is no longer restricted to just call centers or software solution provider. It has moved up the value chain to include services ranging from accounting, legal, HR, business development, design, and R&amp;D.<\/p>\n<p>3) Not just large IT firms, even <strong>mid-sized IT firms<\/strong> have been gaining market share and <strong>consulting firms<\/strong> are growing their services export.<\/p>\n<p>4) <strong>Global Capability Centers (GCCs) <\/strong>of India: India now has the world\u2019s largest share in GCCs.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>What are Global Capability Centers (GCCs)?<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><strong>GCCs have traditionally provided tech and IT support to their parent MNC companies, but have gradually moved up the ladder to higher-value-added services like legal, audit, design and R&amp;D.<\/strong><\/p>\n<h2><strong>Will the boom in the services exports last? <\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>It is possible that the growth in India\u2019s IT services exports slows down over the next few year due to <strong>slowing global growth<\/strong>. However, once global growth bottoms out, India\u2019s services exports can begin to grow fast again.<\/p>\n<p>There are several reasons for this:<\/p>\n<p><strong>One<\/strong>, there is a <strong>change in attitude<\/strong> about getting<strong> work done from \u201chome\u201d<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Two<\/strong>, India has the <strong>skilled workforce<\/strong> for a variety of services, ranging from engineering to design. This has become possible due to internet penetration, young and digitally savvy demographics, and improvements in education.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Three<\/strong>, India offers <strong>cost-competitiveness<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Finally<\/strong>, India is at a <strong>tipping point<\/strong> from which growth in services exports will tend to be even stronger. This is demonstrated by examples of economies whose share in global services exports is much higher than India\u2019s, like <strong>USA, UK, Germany, and Ireland<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>Reasons behind this include <strong>reaching scale<\/strong> which leads to both pull and push factors that lead to even higher growth. Also, many <strong>multinationals are increasing their footprint<\/strong> in India.<\/p>\n<p>Additionally, companies have begun <strong>increasing the range of services<\/strong>. And some, especially in sectors such as medical equipment, electronics, and precision manufacturing, are even moving into manufacturing.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>What is the changing landscape of India\u2019s domestic services?<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>India has an impressive <strong>\u201cDigital Public Infrastructure\u201d<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>Tech start-ups are utilizing it using a variety of business models. Over time these startups could move from services into manufacturing and agriculture.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>How can service sector companies solve the issues of the manufacturing sector?<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>The reason behind India\u2019s jobs problem is a <strong>slow-moving low- and medium-tech manufacturing sector<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>Digital infrastructure can be used to solve problems that small manufacturers face.<\/p>\n<p>Start-ups could help small firms gain <strong>access to formal credit<\/strong>, cheaper <strong>raw materials<\/strong>, bigger final <strong>markets<\/strong>, better <strong>warehousing and logistics<\/strong>, and enhanced <strong>quality checks<\/strong>. In this way, they are incentivized to expand.<\/p>\n<p>There is also evidence of the \u201cnew\u201d domestic services companies <strong>moving into manufacturing<\/strong>. For e.g., those in the transport, procurement, and e-commerce sector.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Source: This post has been created based on the article \u201cBuilding an India for manufacturers\u201d published in The Indian Express on 9th October 2023. UPSC Syllabus Topic: GS Paper 3 Indian Economy \u2014 Indian Economy and issues relating to growth, development and employment News:\u00a0This article discusses the changing scenario of India\u2019s services sector, its bright&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/building-an-india-for-manufacturers\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Building an India for manufacturers<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10320,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1230,9],"tags":[216,8184,10500],"class_list":["post-263443","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-9-pm-daily-articles","category-public","tag-gs-paper-3","tag-indian-economy","tag-indian-express","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","views":{"total":10,"cached_at":"","cached_date":1698353430},"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/263443","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10320"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=263443"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/263443\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=263443"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=263443"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=263443"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}