{"id":263707,"date":"2023-10-11T18:38:18","date_gmt":"2023-10-11T13:08:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.forumias.com\/?p=263707"},"modified":"2023-10-11T20:47:23","modified_gmt":"2023-10-11T15:17:23","slug":"what-is-hamas-the-palestinian-militant-group","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/what-is-hamas-the-palestinian-militant-group\/","title":{"rendered":"What is Hamas, the Palestinian militant group?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><b>Source: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The post is based on the article <\/span><b>\u201c<\/b><b>What is Hamas, the Palestinian militant group?<\/b><b>\u201d <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">published in <\/span><b>\u201cThe Hindu\u201d on 11th October 2023<\/b><\/p>\n<h2><b>What is the News?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Israel and the armed Palestinian group Hamas are locked in an escalating conflict that has left thousands of people dead<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>What is Hamas?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Hamas stands for the Islamic Resistance Movement and in Arabic means \u201czeal\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The group politically controls the Gaza Strip, a territory of about 365 sq km.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Hamas has been in power in the Gaza Strip since 2007 after a brief war against Fatah forces loyal to President Mahmoud Abbas, the head of the Palestinian Authority and Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO).<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>When was Hamas formed and what is its aim?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Hamas movement was founded in Gaza in 1987 after the start of the first Intifada, an uprising against Israel\u2019s occupation of the Palestinian territories.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The movement started as an offshoot of the Muslim Brotherhood in Egypt and created a military wing to pursue an armed struggle against Israel with the aim of liberating historic Palestine.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Unlike the PLO, Hamas does not recognise Israel\u2019s statehood but accepts a Palestinian state on 1967 borders.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The group as whole or in some instances its military wing is designated as a \u201cterrorist\u201d organization by Israel, the United States, European Union, Canada, Egypt and Japan.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>What is the Gaza Strip?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-263708\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/131369712_israel_explainer_map_640-nc-2x-nc-300x262.png?resize=300%2C262&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"262\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/131369712_israel_explainer_map_640-nc-2x-nc.png?resize=300%2C262&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/131369712_israel_explainer_map_640-nc-2x-nc.png?resize=1024%2C894&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/131369712_israel_explainer_map_640-nc-2x-nc.png?resize=768%2C671&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/131369712_israel_explainer_map_640-nc-2x-nc.png?w=1280&amp;ssl=1 1280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>Source:<\/strong> BBC<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Gaza Strip is a 41km (25-mile) long and 10km-wide territory between Israel, Egypt and the Mediterranean Sea.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Israel controls the airspace over Gaza and its shoreline and restricts who and what goods are allowed in and out through its border crossings.Similarly, Egypt controls who passes in and out through its border with Gaza.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">According to the UN, about 80% of the population of Gaza depends on international aid, and about one million people rely on daily food aid.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Source: The post is based on the article \u201cWhat is Hamas, the Palestinian militant group?\u201d published in \u201cThe Hindu\u201d on 11th October 2023 What is the News? Israel and the armed Palestinian group Hamas are locked in an escalating conflict that has left thousands of people dead What is Hamas? Hamas stands for the Islamic&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/what-is-hamas-the-palestinian-militant-group\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">What is Hamas, the Palestinian militant group?<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10317,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1566,164,9],"tags":[11872,10498],"class_list":["post-263707","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-daily-factly-articles","category-international-relations-daily-factly-articles","category-public","tag-9pm-daily-factly","tag-the-hindu","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","views":{"total":6,"cached_at":"","cached_date":1698227208},"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/263707","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10317"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=263707"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/263707\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=263707"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=263707"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=263707"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}