{"id":265191,"date":"2023-10-19T19:22:05","date_gmt":"2023-10-19T13:52:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/?p=265191"},"modified":"2023-10-19T19:22:05","modified_gmt":"2023-10-19T13:52:05","slug":"lao-pdr-becomes-second-country-in-2023-after-bangladesh-to-eliminate-lymphatic-filariasis","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/lao-pdr-becomes-second-country-in-2023-after-bangladesh-to-eliminate-lymphatic-filariasis\/","title":{"rendered":"Lao PDR becomes second country in 2023 after Bangladesh to eliminate lymphatic filariasis"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><b>Source: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The post is based on the article <\/span><b>\u201cLao PDR becomes second country in 2023 after Bangladesh to eliminate lymphatic filariasis\u201d <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">published in <\/span><b>\u201cDown To Earth\u201d on 19th October 2023<\/b><\/p>\n<h2><b>What is the News?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Lao People\u2019s Democratic Republic has eliminated lymphatic filariasis (LF).<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Note: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Lao PDR is now the second country after Bangladesh to eliminate lymphatic filariasis (LF) in 2023.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>What is Lymphatic Filariasis (LF)?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Lymphatic filariasis commonly known as elephantiasis is a neglected tropical disease.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Infection occurs when filarial parasites are transmitted to humans through mosquitoes.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Causes:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Lymphatic filariasis is caused by infection with parasites classified as nematodes (roundworms) of the family Filariodidea. There are 3 types of these thread-like filarial worms:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u2013 <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Wuchereria bancrofti<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, which is responsible for 90% of the cases<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u2013 <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Brugia malayi<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, which causes most of the remainder of the cases<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u2013 <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Brugia timori<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, which also causes the disease.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Symptoms<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: Lymphatic filariasis infection involves asymptomatic, acute, and chronic conditions. In chronic conditions, it leads to lymphoedema (tissue swelling) or elephantiasis (skin\/tissue thickening) of limbs and hydrocele (scrotal swelling).<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Treatment: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">WHO recommended strategy for lymphatic filariasis elimination is mass drug administration(MDA).\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u2013 MDA involves administering an annual dose of medicines to the entire at-risk population.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u2013 The medicines used have a limited effect on adult parasites but effectively reduce the density of microfilariae in the bloodstream and prevent the spread of parasites to mosquitoes.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Lymphatic filariasis(LF) in India:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> India aims to eliminate Filariasis by 2027, three years ahead of the global target.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">For this, Government of India has launched a five-pronged strategy for elimination of LF.The five pillars are as follows:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u2013 Multi-drug administration (MDA) Campaign twice a year synchronized with National Deworming Day (10th Feb and 10th August)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u2013 Early diagnosis and treatment; engagement of medical colleges for strengthening Morbidity management and disability (MMDP) services<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u2013 Integrated Vector Control with multi sectoral coordinated efforts<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u2013 For inter sectoral convergence with allied departments and ministries<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u2013 Leveraging existing digital platforms for LF and exploring alternate diagnostics.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Source: The post is based on the article \u201cLao PDR becomes second country in 2023 after Bangladesh to eliminate lymphatic filariasis\u201d published in \u201cDown To Earth\u201d on 19th October 2023 What is the News? Lao People\u2019s Democratic Republic has eliminated lymphatic filariasis (LF). Note: Lao PDR is now the second country after Bangladesh to eliminate&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/lao-pdr-becomes-second-country-in-2023-after-bangladesh-to-eliminate-lymphatic-filariasis\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Lao PDR becomes second country in 2023 after Bangladesh to eliminate lymphatic filariasis<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10317,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1566,1738,1],"tags":[11872,10504],"class_list":["post-265191","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-daily-factly-articles","category-science-and-technology-daily-factly-articles","category-uncategorized","tag-9pm-daily-factly","tag-down-to-earth","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","views":{"total":82,"cached_at":1698384377,"cached_date":1698426902},"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/265191","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10317"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=265191"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/265191\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=265191"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=265191"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=265191"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}