{"id":266515,"date":"2023-10-27T18:40:11","date_gmt":"2023-10-27T13:10:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/?p=266515"},"modified":"2023-10-28T10:26:16","modified_gmt":"2023-10-28T04:56:16","slug":"sc-allows-surrogacy-strikes-down-rule-banning-use-of-donor-gametes","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/sc-allows-surrogacy-strikes-down-rule-banning-use-of-donor-gametes\/","title":{"rendered":"SC allows surrogacy, strikes down rule banning use of donor gametes"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><b>Source: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The post is based on the article <\/span><b>\u201c\u2018SC allows surrogacy, strikes down rule banning use of donor gametes\u201d <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">published in <\/span><b>\u201cThe Hindu\u201d on 27th October 2023<\/b><\/p>\n<h2><b>Why in the News?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Supreme Court has allowed a woman with <\/span><b>Mayer-Rokitansky-Kuster-Hauser (MRKH)<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Syndrome to undergo surrogacy using a donor egg.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>What was the case about?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-266518 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/GPJBU9I84.1G45BUA5N3.1.png?resize=558%2C461&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" width=\"558\" height=\"461\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/GPJBU9I84.1G45BUA5N3.1.png?w=558&amp;ssl=1 558w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/GPJBU9I84.1G45BUA5N3.1.png?resize=300%2C248&amp;ssl=1 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 558px) 100vw, 558px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Source: The Hindu<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The woman suffers from Mayer Rokitansky Kuster Hauser syndrome.Medical records confirm her inability to produce eggs or have a uterus.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Due to this, the couple began the gestational surrogacy \u00a0process.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">But the government amended the surrogacy act in 2023 which banned the use of donor gametes. It required &#8220;intending couples&#8221; to use their own gametes for surrogacy.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Against this, a petition was filed in the Supreme Court arguing that the amendment violated a woman&#8217;s right to parenthood.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The petitioner argued that the amendment contradicted Surrogacy Act, 2021 which recognised the situation when a medical condition would require a couple to opt for gestational surrogacy in order to become parents.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">However, the government argued that surrogacy could only be availed if the child was &#8220;genetically related&#8221; to the intending couple.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>What did the Supreme Court ruled on this?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Supreme Court found the amendment contrary to the main provisions of the Surrogacy Act.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The court said that the Surrogacy Act recognizes medical conditions necessitating gestational surrogacy and the amendment cannot contradict this.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>What is <\/b><b>Mayer-Rokitansky-Kuster-Hauser(MRKH)?<\/b><\/h2>\n<table style=\"border-style: solid;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><b>Specifications<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>Details<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><b>Definition<\/b><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It is a rare congenital disorder that affects the female reproductive system.This condition is characterized by an underdeveloped vagina and uterus.\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><b>Caused by<\/b><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Incomplete development of the M\u00fcllerian duct<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.This structure in the embryo develops into the uterus, fallopian tubes, cervix and the upper part of the vagina.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><b>Prevalence<\/b><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Rare, occurring in approximately 1 in 4,000 to 5,000 female births.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><b>Fertility<\/b><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Usually unable to conceive and carry a pregnancy due to the absence of a uterus, but assisted reproductive technologies like surrogacy may be an option.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><b>UPSC Syllabus Topic:<\/b> Diseases<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Source: The post is based on the article \u201c\u2018SC allows surrogacy, strikes down rule banning use of donor gametes\u201d published in \u201cThe Hindu\u201d on 27th October 2023 Why in the News? The Supreme Court has allowed a woman with Mayer-Rokitansky-Kuster-Hauser (MRKH) Syndrome to undergo surrogacy using a donor egg. What was the case about? Source:&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/sc-allows-surrogacy-strikes-down-rule-banning-use-of-donor-gametes\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">SC allows surrogacy, strikes down rule banning use of donor gametes<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10317,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1566,1738,1],"tags":[11872],"class_list":["post-266515","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-daily-factly-articles","category-science-and-technology-daily-factly-articles","category-uncategorized","tag-9pm-daily-factly","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","views":{"total":52,"cached_at":"","cached_date":1698474706},"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/266515","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10317"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=266515"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/266515\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=266515"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=266515"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=266515"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}