{"id":267043,"date":"2023-10-31T19:27:52","date_gmt":"2023-10-31T13:57:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/?p=267043"},"modified":"2023-10-31T19:27:52","modified_gmt":"2023-10-31T13:57:52","slug":"11-countries-sign-declaration-for-global-protection-of-river-dolphins-by-2030","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/11-countries-sign-declaration-for-global-protection-of-river-dolphins-by-2030\/","title":{"rendered":"11 Countries Sign Declaration for Global Protection of River Dolphins by 2030"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><b>Source: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The post is based on the articl<\/span><b>e \u201c<\/b><b>11 Countries Sign Declaration for Global Protection of River Dolphins by 2030\u201d<\/b> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">published in<\/span><b> \u201cWWF\u201d on 31st October 2023<\/b><\/p>\n<h2><b>Why in the News?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Eleven Asian and South American countries have signed a Global Declaration for Protection of River Dolphins.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>What is the Global Declaration for Protection of River Dolphins?<\/b><\/h2>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><b>Specification<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>Details<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><b>Signed by<\/b><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">11 countries <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(Bangladesh, Bolivia, Brazil, Cambodia, Colombia, Ecuador, <\/span><b>India,<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Nepal, Pakistan, Peru, and Venezuela)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><b>Aim<\/b><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">To halt the decline of all river dolphin species by 2030<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><b>Measures to be taken<\/b><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Improve water quality in the dolphins&#8217; habitat, create protected areas, tackle overfishing and involve Indigenous communities in the affected regions in protecting the animals.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2><b>What are River Dolphins?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">River dolphins are a group of fully aquatic mammals that reside exclusively in freshwater or brackish water.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The six surviving river dolphins species are: Amazon, Indus, Ganges, Irrawaddy, Tucuxi and Yangtze finless porpoise. A seventh species, the Chinese river dolphin or baiji, was declared extinct in 2007.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Since the 1980s, river dolphin populations have declined by 73% due to several threats like unsustainable fishing practices, hydropower dams, pollution from agriculture, industry and mining, and habitat loss.<\/span><\/p>\n<table style=\"border-style: solid;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><b>Specifications<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>Details<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><b>Amazon River Dolphin<\/b><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It is the largest species of river dolphin.It is exclusively found in South America.<br \/>\n<\/span><b>IUCN Statu<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>s<\/strong>: Endangered<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><b>Ganges River Dolphin<\/b><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Found in the Ganges and Brahmaputra Rivers<br \/>\n<\/span><b>IUCN Statu<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>s<\/strong>: Endangered<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><b>Indus River Dolphin<\/b><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Found in Pakistan and River Beas, a tributary of the Indus River in Punjab, India.<br \/>\n<\/span><b>IUCN Statu<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>s<\/strong>: Endangered<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><b>Irrawaddy Dolphin<\/b><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Found in brackish water near coasts, river mouths and estuaries in South and Southeast Asia.<br \/>\n<\/span><b>IUCN Statu<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>s<\/strong>: Endangered<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><b>Tucuxi Dolphins<\/b><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Found in the rivers of Amazon Basin<br \/>\n<\/span><b>IUCN Statu<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>s<\/strong>: Endangered<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><b>Yangtze Finless Porpoise<\/b><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Endemic to the Yangtze River in China<br \/>\n<\/span><b>IUCN Statu<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>s<\/strong>: Critically Endangered<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>UPSC Syllabus:<\/strong> Environment<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Source: The post is based on the article \u201c11 Countries Sign Declaration for Global Protection of River Dolphins by 2030\u201d published in \u201cWWF\u201d on 31st October 2023 Why in the News? Eleven Asian and South American countries have signed a Global Declaration for Protection of River Dolphins. What is the Global Declaration for Protection of&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/11-countries-sign-declaration-for-global-protection-of-river-dolphins-by-2030\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">11 Countries Sign Declaration for Global Protection of River Dolphins by 2030<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10317,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1566,4182,11834,1],"tags":[11872,694],"class_list":["post-267043","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-daily-factly-articles","category-environment","category-species-in-news","category-uncategorized","tag-9pm-daily-factly","tag-wwf","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","views":{"total":6,"cached_at":"","cached_date":1698784350},"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/267043","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10317"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=267043"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/267043\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=267043"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=267043"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=267043"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}