{"id":269831,"date":"2023-11-18T19:35:54","date_gmt":"2023-11-18T14:05:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/?p=269831"},"modified":"2023-11-20T22:23:23","modified_gmt":"2023-11-20T16:53:23","slug":"kill-switch-to-eliminate-cancer-cells","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/kill-switch-to-eliminate-cancer-cells\/","title":{"rendered":"&#8216;Kill Switch&#8217; to eliminate Cancer Cells"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Source<\/strong>&#8211; This post is based on the article &#8220;<strong>In major breakthrough, scientists discover \u2018kill switch&#8217; that can eliminate cancer cells<\/strong>&#8221; published in &#8220;<strong>Wion<\/strong>&#8221; on 14th November 2023.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>Why in the News?<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>Recently scientists from UC Davis Comprehensive Cancer Center, California discovered a \u2018kill switch\u2019 that triggers the death of cancer cells.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>What is the &#8216;Kill Switch&#8217;?<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>1. Scientists have identified Kill Switch, as <strong>a protein on a receptor that can be designed to kill cancer cells.<br \/>\n<\/strong>2. Scientists have identified this protein on a receptor CD95 (CD95 receptors-also known as &#8216;fas&#8217;) .<\/p>\n<h2><strong>What are the key findings of the discovery of kill switch?<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>1. Kill Switch <strong>reside on cell membranes.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>2. Kill Switch can be designed to <strong>induce self-destruction in cancer cells when activated<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>What is the Significance of this discovery?<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>1. Discovery is <strong>part of CAR T- cell therapy<\/strong>, involving the collection of T cells from the patient\u2019s blood, genetic modification in a lab to produce chimeric antigen receptors (CARs), and then injecting the modified cells back into the patient\u2019s body.<\/p>\n<table style=\"height: 48px; width: 99.394%; border-collapse: collapse; border-style: solid;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 48px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 50%; height: 48px;\"><strong>For more information on CAR T- cell therapy<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 58.3099%; height: 48px;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/immunoacts-cell-therapy-to-treat-blood-cancer-gets-cdsco-nod\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Read Here<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>2. The therapy has<strong> shown promising efficacy against liquid cancers like leukaemia<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>3. <strong>Limitation<\/strong>&#8211; It has demonstrated<strong> limited success against solid tumours<\/strong> such as breast, lung, and bowel cancer.<\/p>\n<p>4. <strong>Future<\/strong>&#8211; The research team is hopeful that the therapy can evolve to target solid cancers in the future. The identified epitope on CD95 receptors offers a potential therapeutic path to target &#8216;Fas&#8217; in tumours.<\/p>\n<p><strong>UPSC Syllabus- Science &amp; Technology<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Source&#8211; This post is based on the article &#8220;In major breakthrough, scientists discover \u2018kill switch&#8217; that can eliminate cancer cells&#8221; published in &#8220;Wion&#8221; on 14th November 2023. Why in the News? Recently scientists from UC Davis Comprehensive Cancer Center, California discovered a \u2018kill switch\u2019 that triggers the death of cancer cells. What is the &#8216;Kill&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/kill-switch-to-eliminate-cancer-cells\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">&#8216;Kill Switch&#8217; to eliminate Cancer Cells<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10367,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1566,1738],"tags":[11872],"class_list":["post-269831","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-daily-factly-articles","category-science-and-technology-daily-factly-articles","tag-9pm-daily-factly","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","views":{"total":22,"cached_at":"","cached_date":1700331418},"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/269831","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10367"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=269831"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/269831\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=269831"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=269831"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=269831"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}