{"id":270413,"date":"2023-11-21T20:15:55","date_gmt":"2023-11-21T14:45:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/?p=270413"},"modified":"2023-11-22T12:11:40","modified_gmt":"2023-11-22T06:41:40","slug":"it-hardware-import-policy-making-in-india-policy-needs-to-go-beyond-pli","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/it-hardware-import-policy-making-in-india-policy-needs-to-go-beyond-pli\/","title":{"rendered":"IT hardware import policy- Making in India- Policy needs to go beyond PLI"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Source:<\/strong> The post on India&#8217;s IT hardware import policy has been created on the article <strong>\u201cMaking in India- Policy needs to go beyond PLI\u201d<\/strong> published in <strong>\u201cBusiness Standard\u201d<\/strong> on 21st November 2023.<\/p>\n<p><strong>UPSC Syllabus Topic:<\/strong> GS Paper3 Indian Economy- Effects of Liberalisation.<\/p>\n<p><strong>News:<\/strong> The article discusses India&#8217;s attempts to reduce IT hardware imports and increase local production. This includes offering more incentives to manufacturers and potentially restricting imports, but it&#8217;s uncertain if these efforts will significantly lower imports or boost domestic manufacturing and job creation.<\/p>\n<h2>What is India&#8217;s policy towards IT hardware import?<\/h2>\n<p>India&#8217;s IT hardware import policy involves restricting certain imports to boost domestic production. The policy is part of a broader strategy to reduce dependence on China and includes enhanced incentives under the production-linked incentive (PLI) scheme, to encourage local manufacturing in the IT hardware sector.<\/p>\n<p>To this effect, the government announced in August its decision to restrict laptop imports but had to withdraw its decision over concerns raised by the industry<\/p>\n<p>For more information, <a href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/a-damocles-sword-hangs-above-laptop-importers\/\">read here<\/a><\/p>\n<p>For <strong>PLI Scheme,<\/strong> read <a href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/an-analysis-of-pli-production-linked-incentive-scheme\/#About_the_PLI_Scheme\">article1<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/centre-more-than-doubles-outlay-on-pli-for-it-hardware-to-%E2%82%B917000-crore\/#What_is_the_PLI_Scheme_10_for_IT_Hardware\">article2<\/a><\/p>\n<h2>What are the implications of India&#8217;s IT hardware import policy?<\/h2>\n<p><strong>Positive Implications <\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Boost in Domestic Production:<\/strong> The policy aims to increase local manufacturing of IT hardware, as part of the government&#8217;s production-linked incentive (PLI) scheme.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Investment in Local Industry<\/strong>: Companies like Dixon Technologies have committed to substantial production worth \u20b948,000 crore in six years, indicating a growth in domestic manufacturing.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Job Creation Potential:<\/strong> Moving assembly work to India, as indicated by Dixon Technologies&#8217; investment of \u20b9250 crore, could create employment opportunities.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Negative Implications <\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Surge in Imports Pre-Policy Implementation:<\/strong> Anticipating the restriction, imports of computers and related products jumped 42% to $715 million in September.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Dependence on Imported Components:<\/strong> Even with local assembly, most components might still be imported, notably from China.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Limited Impact on Overall Imports:<\/strong> IT hardware imports requiring government approval were just $8.8 billion in 2022-23, a small fraction of India&#8217;s total imports of about $900 billion.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Impact<\/strong> <strong>on<\/strong> <strong>Investment<\/strong>: Frequent changes in government policy can lead to uncertainty and have a detrimental effect on investment.<\/p>\n<h2>What should be done?<\/h2>\n<p><strong>Broaden Policy Focus:<\/strong> Beyond restricting imports, India needs comprehensive strategies to attract investments and build efficient manufacturing networks.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Enhance Value Addition:<\/strong> The policy could add a condition of local value addition to be eligible for PLI scheme incentives, encouraging more than just assembly in India.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Address Manufacturing Challenges:<\/strong> Recognize and tackle reasons why hardware components aren&#8217;t currently made in India, ensuring the PLI scheme effectively shifts part of the value chain to the country.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Improve Business Environment:<\/strong> Following the example of Apple&#8217;s manufacturer leaving India, the government should create favorable conditions for companies to expand operations successfully.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Promote Technology Transfer and Skill Development<\/strong>: Encourage partnerships and collaborations that facilitate technology transfer and skill enhancement in the IT hardware sector to build local expertise and capabilities.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Question for practice:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Examine the key goals of India&#8217;s IT hardware import policy and its implications<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Source: The post on India&#8217;s IT hardware import policy has been created on the article \u201cMaking in India- Policy needs to go beyond PLI\u201d published in \u201cBusiness Standard\u201d on 21st November 2023. UPSC Syllabus Topic: GS Paper3 Indian Economy- Effects of Liberalisation. News: The article discusses India&#8217;s attempts to reduce IT hardware imports and increase&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/it-hardware-import-policy-making-in-india-policy-needs-to-go-beyond-pli\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">IT hardware import policy- Making in India- Policy needs to go beyond PLI<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10320,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1230],"tags":[10503,216,8184],"class_list":["post-270413","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-9-pm-daily-articles","tag-business-standard","tag-gs-paper-3","tag-indian-economy","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","views":{"total":1,"cached_at":"","cached_date":1700610448},"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/270413","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10320"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=270413"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/270413\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=270413"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=270413"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=270413"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}