{"id":271586,"date":"2023-11-29T18:17:27","date_gmt":"2023-11-29T12:47:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/?p=271586"},"modified":"2023-11-29T19:33:07","modified_gmt":"2023-11-29T14:03:07","slug":"all-india-judicial-serviceaijs-president-bats-for-it-for-equal-representation-in-judiciary","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/all-india-judicial-serviceaijs-president-bats-for-it-for-equal-representation-in-judiciary\/","title":{"rendered":"All India Judicial Service(AIJS): President bats for it for equal representation in judiciary"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><b>Source: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The post is based on the article <\/span><b>\u201c<\/b><b>President bats for All India Judicial Service for equal representation in judiciary<\/b><b>\u201d<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> published in <strong>\u201c<\/strong><\/span><b>The Hindu\u201d on 26th November 2023<\/b><\/p>\n<h2><strong>Why in the News?<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">During the inaugural address at the Supreme Court\u2019s Constitution Day celebrations, the President has called for the creation of an All-India Judicial Service to recruit judges.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><strong>What is All India Judicial Service (AIJS)?<\/strong><\/h2>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><b>Specifications<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>Details<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><b>What is it<\/b><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It is a reform that aims to centralize the recruitment of judges at the level of additional district judges and district judges for all states.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><b>First Proposed by<\/b><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Law Commission\u2019s 1958 \u2018Report on Reforms on Judicial Administration\u2019<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><b>Constitutional Provision<\/b><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">1) <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Original constitution didn\u2019t provide for the creation of an <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">All India Judicial Service (AIJS)<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">2) <strong>Article 312<\/strong> was amended by <strong>42nd Constitution (Amendment) Act, 1976<\/strong>\u00a0to provide for an AIJS by a Parliamentary law.<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">3) It enables creation of the <strong>AIJS at District Judge level<\/strong>.\u00a0<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><b>Process for creation of AIJS<\/b><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Under Article 312, if <strong>Rajya Sabha passes a resolution by a majority of not less than two-thirds of Members present and voting<\/strong>, declares that it is necessary in the national interest, Parliament may by law provide for creation of one or more All-India Services (including an all India judicial service) common to both the Union and the States.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2><strong>How are district judges currently recruited?<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">1) Under <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>Articles 233<\/strong>, district judges are appointed <\/span><span style=\"background-color: var(--global--color-background); color: var(--global--color-primary); font-family: var(--global--font-secondary); font-size: var(--global--font-size-base);\">by the Governor of the State in consultation with the High Court exercising jurisdiction in relation to such State.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">2<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">) As per <strong>Article 234<\/strong>, appointments of persons other than district judges to the judicial service of a State is made by the Governor of the State in accordance with rules made by him in that behalf after consultation with the State Public Service Commission and with the High Court exercising jurisdiction in relation to such State.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>UPSC Syllabus: Polity<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Source: The post is based on the article \u201cPresident bats for All India Judicial Service for equal representation in judiciary\u201d published in \u201cThe Hindu\u201d on 26th November 2023 Why in the News? During the inaugural address at the Supreme Court\u2019s Constitution Day celebrations, the President has called for the creation of an All-India Judicial Service&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/all-india-judicial-serviceaijs-president-bats-for-it-for-equal-representation-in-judiciary\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">All India Judicial Service(AIJS): President bats for it for equal representation in judiciary<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10317,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1566,1760],"tags":[11872,10498],"class_list":["post-271586","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-daily-factly-articles","category-polity-and-nation","tag-9pm-daily-factly","tag-the-hindu","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","views":{"total":16,"cached_at":"","cached_date":1701285169},"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/271586","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10317"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=271586"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/271586\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=271586"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=271586"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=271586"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}