{"id":271612,"date":"2023-11-29T18:21:03","date_gmt":"2023-11-29T12:51:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/?p=271612"},"modified":"2023-11-29T19:33:52","modified_gmt":"2023-11-29T14:03:52","slug":"risk-weights-rbis-latest-move-to-increase-risk-weights-for-lending","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/risk-weights-rbis-latest-move-to-increase-risk-weights-for-lending\/","title":{"rendered":"Risk Weights: RBI\u2019s latest move to increase risk weights for lending"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><b>Source: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The post is based on the article <\/span><b>\u201cRisk Weights: RBI\u2019s latest move to increase risk weights for lending\u201d<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> published in <\/span><b>\u201cThe Hindu\u201d on 29th November 2023<\/b><\/p>\n<h2><strong>Why in the News?<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has directed banks and non-banking financial companies (NBFCs) to reserve more capital for risk weights.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><strong>What are Risk Weights?<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">1) The RBI wants to tackle the problem of &#8216;credit risk,&#8217; which is the possibility of loss due to a borrower defaulting on a loan.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">2) Risk weights are an essential tool for banks to manage this risk. It is a percentage indicating how much capital a lender should ideally hold to cover the associated risk.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">3) Risk weights are assigned based on the associated risk of default. For example, higher risk weights for unsecured personal loans.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><strong>What is RBI&#8217;s recent move related to risk weights?<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">1) <\/span><b>Increase in Risk Weight for Consumer Credit<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: RBI has increased it by 25 percentage points, from 100% to 125% for commercial banks and NBFCs. This applies to personal loans (and retail loans for NBFCs), excluding housing, education, vehicle loans, and loans secured by gold.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">2) <\/span><b>Credit Card Loans:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Presently, scheduled commercial banks have a risk weight of 125% for credit card loans while NBFCs have 100%.The RBI plans to increase this to 150% and 125%, respectively.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">3) <\/span><b>Bank Credit to NBFCs: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The risk weight for bank credit to NBFCs is being increased by 25 percentage points. However, this does not<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> apply to housing finance companies and loans to NBFCs classified into the priority sector.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><strong>What will be the impact of these decisions taken by RBI?<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>1)<b> Immediate impact on borrowing:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> It <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">will lead to higher interest rates for borrowers, slower loan growth for lenders, r<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">educed capital adequacy (as the loan growth slows down, they will have to maintain lesser capital to meet the capital adequacy requirement) and some hit on profits<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">2) <\/span><b>Brings down the growth of unsecured consumer loans:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> The higher capital requirement is expected to moderate the excessive growth of unsecured consumer loans.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">3) <\/span><b>Impact on NBFCs: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">NBFCs will face the most impact <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">because of higher risk weights on their unsecured loans and on account of the bank lending mandates to NBFCs.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u2013 Bank lending to NBFCs remained the principal source of funding for NBFCs constituting 41.2% of the total borrowing of entities as of March,2023.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>UPSC Syllabus: Economy<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Source: The post is based on the article \u201cRisk Weights: RBI\u2019s latest move to increase risk weights for lending\u201d published in \u201cThe Hindu\u201d on 29th November 2023 Why in the News? Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has directed banks and non-banking financial companies (NBFCs) to reserve more capital for risk weights.\u00a0 What are Risk Weights?&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/risk-weights-rbis-latest-move-to-increase-risk-weights-for-lending\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Risk Weights: RBI\u2019s latest move to increase risk weights for lending<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10317,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1566,3127],"tags":[11872,10498],"class_list":["post-271612","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-daily-factly-articles","category-economy","tag-9pm-daily-factly","tag-the-hindu","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","views":{"total":11,"cached_at":"","cached_date":1701300099},"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/271612","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10317"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=271612"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/271612\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=271612"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=271612"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=271612"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}