{"id":271614,"date":"2023-11-29T18:20:08","date_gmt":"2023-11-29T12:50:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/?p=271614"},"modified":"2023-11-29T19:33:38","modified_gmt":"2023-11-29T14:03:38","slug":"unified-payments-interfaceupi-and-managing-the-surge-in-digital-fraud","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/unified-payments-interfaceupi-and-managing-the-surge-in-digital-fraud\/","title":{"rendered":"Unified Payments Interface(UPI) and managing the surge in digital fraud"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><b>Source: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The post is based on the article \u201c<\/span><b>Unified Payments Interface (UPI)<\/b><b> and managing the surge in digital fraud\u201d <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">published in <\/span><b>\u201cIndian Express\u201d on 29th November 2023<\/b><\/p>\n<h2><strong>Why in the News?<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Unified Payments Interface (UPI) has transformed the payments landscape in the country. But accompanying this is the sharp rise in digital\/financial frauds.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><strong>What has been the progress of UPI?<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">1) In October, 11.4 billion transactions worth Rs 17.15 lakh crore were routed through this system.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">2) A significant share of these transactions are <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">peer-to-merchants and peer-to-peer transactions of less than Rs 2,000, suggesting its widespread use.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">3) However, <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">with this surge in digital transactions, financial frauds have spiked too. <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">As per the RBI\u2019s annual report, in 2022-23, 6,659 digital frauds (card\/internet) were reported amounting to Rs 276 crore.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><strong>What is the proposed step by the government to take to tackle digital frauds?<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Government of India is planning to<strong> introduce a minimum time threshold for transactions<\/strong>\u00a0<strong>occurring for the first time between two individuals<\/strong> beyond a prescribed amount.<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> This could create friction in payments, but is considered necessary\u00a0for alleviating cyber security concerns.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><strong>What is Unified Payment Interface (UPI)?<\/strong><\/h2>\n<figure id=\"attachment_271615\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-271615\" style=\"width: 353px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-271615\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/Z6Acz4fqA3m9tGoszhnYwt9K3LCE9k4QpF1R1imMu1E.png?resize=353%2C212&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"UPI\" width=\"353\" height=\"212\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/Z6Acz4fqA3m9tGoszhnYwt9K3LCE9k4QpF1R1imMu1E.png?resize=300%2C180&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/Z6Acz4fqA3m9tGoszhnYwt9K3LCE9k4QpF1R1imMu1E.png?w=593&amp;ssl=1 593w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 353px) 100vw, 353px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-271615\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><strong>Source:<\/strong> WEF<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><b>Specifications\u00a0<\/b><\/td>\n<td><b>Details<\/b><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><b>Launched in<\/b><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">2016<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><b>Developed by<\/b><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><b>Regulated by<\/b><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Reserve Bank of India (RBI)<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><b>Purpose<\/b><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">1) It is a system that powers multiple bank accounts into a single mobile application.<br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">2) <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It allows users to send and receive money instantly using just their phone numbers or unique identifiers called UPI IDs.<br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">3) It allows both peer-to-merchants and peer-to-peer transactions.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><b>Key Features<\/b><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">1) Single mobile application for accessing different bank accounts.<br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">2) It is completely free of charge.<br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">3) <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Immediate money transfer through mobile device round the clock.<br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">4) It allows both peer-to-merchants and peer-to-peer transactions.<br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">5) Single Click 2 Factor Authentication to ensure<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0a high level of security.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><b>UPI apps<\/b><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">PhonePe, Paytm, Google Pay, Amazon Pay and BHIM, etc<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><b>UPI 2.0<\/b><\/td>\n<td><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">UPI 2.0 was launched in 2018. It offers several improvements over UPI such as overdraft facility, one-time mandate, invoicing, and signed intent and QR.<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>UPSC Syllabus: Economy<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Source: The post is based on the article \u201cUnified Payments Interface (UPI) and managing the surge in digital fraud\u201d published in \u201cIndian Express\u201d on 29th November 2023 Why in the News? Unified Payments Interface (UPI) has transformed the payments landscape in the country. But accompanying this is the sharp rise in digital\/financial frauds.\u00a0 What has&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/unified-payments-interfaceupi-and-managing-the-surge-in-digital-fraud\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Unified Payments Interface(UPI) and managing the surge in digital fraud<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10317,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1566,3127],"tags":[11872,10500],"class_list":["post-271614","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-daily-factly-articles","category-economy","tag-9pm-daily-factly","tag-indian-express","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","views":{"total":8,"cached_at":"","cached_date":1701281104},"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/271614","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10317"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=271614"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/271614\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=271614"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=271614"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=271614"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}