{"id":274385,"date":"2023-12-19T18:14:08","date_gmt":"2023-12-19T12:44:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/?p=274385"},"modified":"2023-12-19T18:14:08","modified_gmt":"2023-12-19T12:44:08","slug":"provisions-for-conservation-of-marine-species","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/provisions-for-conservation-of-marine-species\/","title":{"rendered":"Provisions for Conservation of Marine Species"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><b>Source: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The post is based on the article \u201c<\/span><b>Provisions for Conservation of Marine Species<\/b><b>\u201d<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> published in <strong>\u201c<\/strong><\/span><b>PIB\u201d on 18th December 2023<\/b><\/p>\n<h2><strong>Why in the News?<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Union Minister of State for Environment, Forest and Climate Change has informed Lok Sabha about the measures taken for the conservation of marine species.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><strong>What are the steps taken by the government for the conservation of marine species?<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">1) <\/span><b>Protected Areas:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> India has designated 130 Marine Protected Areas and identified 106 Important Coastal and Marine Biodiversity Areas (ICMBAs) to safeguard marine species.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>2)<\/b> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Many threatened marine species have been listed as <\/span><b>Scheduled animals in Indian Wildlife Protection Act 1972.\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>3) Under the scheme of Integrated Development of Wildlife Habitat (IDWH), <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">t<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">hreatened species like marine turtles, humpback whales and Dugongs are prioritized for assessment and monitoring of their populations.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">4) <\/span><b>Dugong Conservation Reserve<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> has been established in Palk Bay for <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">conservation of Dugongs and seagrass associated marine species.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">5) <\/span><b>National Marine Turtle Action Plan<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> has been released with the aim to conserve marine turtles and their habitats in India.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">6) <\/span><b>Project Dolphin <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">is the Government initiative to conserve both oceanic and riverine dolphin species launched in 2021.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">7) <\/span><b>Coastal Regulation Zone (CRZ) Notification, 2019:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> It was promulgated under Environment (Protection) Act 1986. It has specific focus on conservation and management plans of Ecologically Sensitive Areas (ESAs) like Mangroves, Seagrasses, Sand dunes, Corals and Coral reefs, Turtle nesting grounds among others.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">8) <\/span><b>Biological Diversity Act 2002<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and associated rules ensure protection, conservation, and sustainable use of marine species.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">9) <\/span><b>Financial Assistance: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">MoEFCC is granting funds under the centrally sponsored schemes to maritime States for the conservation of Corals and Mangroves.For instance, <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">CAMPA funds are being provided for Dugong conservation.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">10) <\/span><b>Centre for Marine Living Resources and Ecology(CMLRE): <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It is an attached office under the\u00a0 Ministry of Earth Sciences (MoES). It is mandated with the management strategies development for marine living resources through ecosystem monitoring and modelling activities.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">11) <\/span><b>Marine Megafauna Stranding Management Guidelines,2021<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: It has been released for actions to be taken during stranding and entanglement events as well as to improve coordination between various stakeholders.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>UPSC Syllabus:<\/strong> Environment<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Source: The post is based on the article \u201cProvisions for Conservation of Marine Species\u201d published in \u201cPIB\u201d on 18th December 2023 Why in the News? The Union Minister of State for Environment, Forest and Climate Change has informed Lok Sabha about the measures taken for the conservation of marine species. What are the steps taken&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/provisions-for-conservation-of-marine-species\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Provisions for Conservation of Marine Species<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10317,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1566,4182,1],"tags":[11872,3590],"class_list":["post-274385","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-daily-factly-articles","category-environment","category-uncategorized","tag-9pm-daily-factly","tag-pib","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","views":{"total":29,"cached_at":"","cached_date":1703023397},"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/274385","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10317"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=274385"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/274385\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=274385"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=274385"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=274385"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}