{"id":277088,"date":"2024-01-10T19:27:53","date_gmt":"2024-01-10T13:57:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/?p=277088"},"modified":"2024-01-10T19:27:53","modified_gmt":"2024-01-10T13:57:53","slug":"india-club-what-it-means-for-our-shipping-firms","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/india-club-what-it-means-for-our-shipping-firms\/","title":{"rendered":"India Club: what it means for our shipping firms"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Source<\/strong>-This post is based on the article &#8220;<strong>India Club: what it means for our shipping firms<\/strong>&#8221; published in &#8220;<strong>Live mint<\/strong>&#8221; on 10th January 2024.<\/p>\n<h2>Why in the News?<\/h2>\n<p>India plans to create its own protection and indemnity (P&amp;I) entity, the India Club, to provide insurance for ships in Indian waters thereby reducing reliance on global firms.<\/p>\n<h2>What is a P&amp;I entity or club?<\/h2>\n<p>1) It is a <strong>mutual insurance association<\/strong> offering risk-pooling, information, and representation exclusively for its members, including ship owners, operators, charterers, freight forwarders, and warehouses.<\/p>\n<p>2) Unlike traditional insurers, P&amp;I clubs <strong>reports only to their members<\/strong>, <strong>cover third-party open-ended risks<\/strong> such as cargo damage, war, and environmental issues like oil spills which are often avoided by conventional insurers.<\/p>\n<h2>How many such clubs operate globally?<\/h2>\n<p>1) The <strong>London-based International Group of P&amp;I Clubs<\/strong> consists of 13 clubs, covering around 90% of global ocean-going ships.<\/p>\n<p>2) <strong>Member clubs<\/strong>&#8211; The UK, US, Korea, Singapore, Japan, the Netherlands, China, Bermuda, Norway, and Sweden.<\/p>\n<p>3) Club members contribute to the club\u2019s common risk-pool according to the pooling<br \/>\nagreement rules.<\/p>\n<h2>Why is India looking to set up its own P&amp;I entity?<\/h2>\n<p>A locally focused Indian entity could<strong> diminish the nation&#8217;s susceptibility to global sanctions<\/strong>, as it ensures coverage for ships operating in regions facing sanctions. The events surrounding the Russia-Ukraine war underscore the importance of having such coverage.<\/p>\n<h2>What difficulties might confront such an entity?<\/h2>\n<p>1) The move will only benefit players like the Shipping Corporation of India and some small shipping lines as <strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\">90% of Indian-owned ships are operating under foreign flags <\/span><\/strong>of countries like Panama, Liberia and Kazakhstan.<\/p>\n<p>2) The India Club might encounter challenges if global traders do not accept its cover.<\/p>\n<p><strong>UPSC Syllabus- Indian Economy (Infrastructure)<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Source-This post is based on the article &#8220;India Club: what it means for our shipping firms&#8221; published in &#8220;Live mint&#8221; on 10th January 2024. Why in the News? India plans to create its own protection and indemnity (P&amp;I) entity, the India Club, to provide insurance for ships in Indian waters thereby reducing reliance on global&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/india-club-what-it-means-for-our-shipping-firms\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">India Club: what it means for our shipping firms<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10367,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1566,3127],"tags":[11872],"class_list":["post-277088","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-daily-factly-articles","category-economy","tag-9pm-daily-factly","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","views":{"total":18,"cached_at":"","cached_date":1704920620},"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/277088","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10367"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=277088"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/277088\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=277088"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=277088"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=277088"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}