{"id":277302,"date":"2024-01-11T18:21:52","date_gmt":"2024-01-11T12:51:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/?p=277302"},"modified":"2024-01-11T18:21:52","modified_gmt":"2024-01-11T12:51:52","slug":"proba-3-mission-to-be-launched-by-india","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/proba-3-mission-to-be-launched-by-india\/","title":{"rendered":"Proba-3 mission to be launched by India"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Source: <\/strong>This post is based on the article <strong>\u201cSun Study: India to launch Europe\u2019s Proba-3 set to create artificial eclipse\u201d<\/strong> published in<strong> \u201cThe Times of India\u201d<\/strong> on 6th January 2024.<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Why in news?<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">India will launch the <strong>European Space Agency&#8217;s (ESA)<\/strong> pioneering <strong>Proba-3 mission<\/strong> in September 2024.<\/p>\n<figure style=\"width: 542px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/img-s-msn-com.akamaized.net\/tenant\/amp\/entityid\/AA1mvMkl.img?w=768&amp;h=432&amp;m=6\" alt=\"Isro to launch Europe's Proba-3 mission on PSLV, show formation flying in space\" width=\"542\" height=\"305\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Europe&#8217;s Proba-3 mission on PSLV, show formation flying in space<strong> Source: India today<\/strong><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>What is Proba-3&#8217;s mission?<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Led by:<\/strong> the European Space Agency (ESA)<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Launch vehicle:<\/strong> PSLV-XL rocket<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>What is it?<\/strong> World\u2019s first precision formation flying mission.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Aim:<\/strong> To form a 144-m long solar coronagraph, which will create an artificial eclipse, revealing <strong>new views of the Sun\u2019s faint corona.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Components:<\/strong> Proba-3 consists of <strong>two small satellites<\/strong> \u2014 <strong>a Coronagraph spacecraft<\/strong> and a <strong>solar-disc-shaped Occulter spacecraft.\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">A <strong>coronagraph<\/strong> is an instrument that will allow scientists to study the Sun&#8217;s elusive corona with unprecedented proximity and detail.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>What will it do?<\/strong> By flying in tight formation about <strong>150 metres apart,<\/strong> the <strong>Occulter<\/strong> will precisely cast its shadow onto the Coronagraph\u2019s telescope, blocking the Sun\u2019s direct light. This will allow the <strong>Coronagraph to image the faint solar corona in visible,<\/strong> ultraviolet and polarised light for many hours at a time.<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>What is the significance of the mission?<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">1) Proba-3\u2019s unique positioning will provide <strong>new insights into the origins of coronal mass ejections (CMEs)<\/strong> <strong>eruptions of solar material<\/strong> that can disrupt satellites and power grids on Earth.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">2) The mission will also<strong> measure total solar irradiance,<\/strong> tracking <strong>changes in the Sun\u2019s energy output<\/strong> that may influence Earth\u2019s climate.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">3) The Proba-3&#8217;s formation flying also <strong>serves as a testbed for future multi-satellite missions.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>UPSC syllabus: Science and technology<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Source: This post is based on the article \u201cSun Study: India to launch Europe\u2019s Proba-3 set to create artificial eclipse\u201d published in \u201cThe Times of India\u201d on 6th January 2024. Why in news? India will launch the European Space Agency&#8217;s (ESA) pioneering Proba-3 mission in September 2024. What is Proba-3&#8217;s mission? Led by: the European&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/proba-3-mission-to-be-launched-by-india\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Proba-3 mission to be launched by India<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10366,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1566,1738],"tags":[11872,10496],"class_list":["post-277302","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-daily-factly-articles","category-science-and-technology-daily-factly-articles","tag-9pm-daily-factly","tag-times-of-india","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","views":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/277302","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10366"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=277302"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/277302\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=277302"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=277302"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/forumias.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=277302"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}